Page 21 - NTM Insight Pamphlet 2024
P. 21

SURGERY FOR EXTRAPULMONARY OR DISSEMINATED MAC OR NTM
In addition to a multidrug treatment regimen, surgical debridement plays an important role in the treatment of extrapulmonary NTM infections. Earlier intervention is better because “time is tissue” – the longer you wait to treat the infection with all possible options, the more likely it is that the infection will spread further, requiring more extensive surgery to clear infected tissue. If your infection involves a contaminated implant or joint replacement, the implant should be removed as well.
For more detailed information on surgical treatment of NTM, visit ntminfo.org. PREVENTION & REDUCING EXPOSURE
Preventive measures may help reduce (though not completely eliminate) your exposure to NTM, including:
• Maintain up-to-date flu, pneumonia, RSV, and COVID vaccinations.
• Wash your hands well (for 20 seconds).
• Avoid close contact with people who have symptoms of illness, including someone who has tested positive for COVID in the last 10 days, even if they have no symptoms and wear a mask if needed.
• If you are taking medications to treat an immune deficiency, take them as prescribed.
• Ventilate bathrooms or other shower/steam areas.
• Monthly, release microorganisms and biofilms for showerheads and kitchen faucet aerators and sprayers by soaking showerheads or aerators, and faucets in a solution of one part DAWN detergent and nine parts water for 30 minutes. Then submerge in full-strength vinegar to remove calcium buildup. Finally, submerge showerheads, aerators, or sprayers in full-strength bleach (6-8%) for 30 minutes. Rinse thoroughly and reinstall showerhead, aerator, or sprayer.
• For kitchen sprayers or handheld shower sprayers, use the same cleaning instructions as indicated above for showerheads. Submerge the hoses of the handheld sprayers, by holding them under the surface of the one-tenth strength DAWN solution. Wear gloves and use a bulb to force liquid into the hose.
   ntminfo.org
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