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herpes. However, it is essential to note that both types of the virus can cause oral and genital infections.
Dangers of Herpes
While herpes is often considered a benign infection, it can lead to several health complications and risks, including:
1. Physical discomfort: Herpes outbreaks can cause painful sores, itching, and burning sensations, leading to significant physical discomfort and emotional distress.
2. Psychological impact: A herpes diagnosis can result in feelings of shame, guilt, and anxiety, impacting an individual's mental health and personal relationships.
3. Increased risk of other STIs: Having genital herpes can increase the risk of acquiring other STIs, including HIV.
4. Neonatal herpes: If a pregnant woman has genital herpes, the virus can be transmitted to the newborn during delivery, which can lead to severe complications and even death.
5. Herpes encephalitis: Although rare, herpes can cause encephalitis, a potentially life-threatening inflammation of the brain.
The Importance of Screening
Due to the possible dangers associated with herpes, regular screening is crucial for several reasons:
1. Early detection: Many individuals with herpes are unaware of their infection because they may not exhibit symptoms or have mild
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