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said.   The   first   trains   are   due   to   be   introduced   in   2018   and   the   cost   of   the   initial phase   of   the   project   is   RUB12bn   ($200mn).
9.2    Major   corporate   news 9.2.1    Oil   &   gas   corporate   news
Russia's   state-controlled   natural   gas   giant    Gazprom    for   the   first   time recognized   the   possibility   of   dividing   the   company    in   a   description   of   its strategic   development   prospects.   The   division   of   the   company   would   allow Gazprom   to   dodge   the   EU   third   energy   package   as   the   company   would   no longer   appear   as   the   monopolist,   with   its   parts   technically   competing   with   each other.   An   anonymous   senior   official,   quoted   by    Vedomosti ,   confirmed   that   a gradual   and   "soft"   reorganisation   of   the   gas   giant   is   possible,   although   no decision   has   been   reached   so   far.   The   announcement   comes   against   the backdrop   of   a   discussion   about   Gazprom's   exclusive   right   to   export   natural   gas based   on   its   ownership   of   the   pipe   infrastructure.   The   idea   of   dividing   Gazprom was   first   floated   in   2015   by   Igor   Artemyev,   head   of   the   Federal   anti-monopoly service.   Back   then,   Artemyev   said   that   the   gas   giant   could   be   stripped   of   the export   monopoly,   while   its   pipelines   would   become   separate   entities.
Russia's   second-largest   gas   producer     Novatek    signed   a   memorandum with   Japan’s   Marubeni   Corporation   and   Mitsui   O.S.K.   on   building   a liquefied   natural   gas   (LNG)   transhipment   terminal   on   the   Kamchatka Peninsula ,   the   company   said   on   November   28.      The   terminal   is   central   to Novatek's   LNG   ambitions   as   it   would   ensure   flexible   supplies   of   LNG   to   the key   market   of   Asia-Pacific   countries.      In   October   Novatek   and   the   region   of Kamchatka   signed   a   deal   to   build   a   floating   LNG   terminal.   The   terminal   will have   capacity   of   20mn   tonnes   of   liquefied   gas   annually.      It   will   serve   as   a   hub for   Novatek's   major   $27bn   Yamal   LNG   project,   which   is   nearly   completed despite   the   sanctions,   and   it   will   target   the   Asian-Pacific   region.      Recently Novatek   has   stepped   up   its   LNG   ambitions   and   is   planning   a   $10bn   Arctic-2 LNG   plant   upon   the   completion   of   Yamal   LMG,   using   the   gas   fields   on   the Gydan   peninsula   as   the   resource   base   for   liquefaction.   The   capacity   will   match that   of   Yamal   LNG   (16mn   tonnes   pa   that   could   be   revised   upwards).   Currently Russia   produces   a   total   of   10mn   tonnes   pa   of   LNG.
Russian   entrepreneur   and   infrastructure   investor   Andrey   Filatov   has joined   a   consortium   of   investors   for   the   $2bn   development   of   the   25 Years   of   Independence   gas   field   in   Uzbekistan    under   a   production   sharing agreement   (PSA),   as   part   of   a   cautious   opening   up   of   the   Uzbek   economy, where   until   now   major   Lukoil   has   been   the   only   significant   Russian   investor   in the   oil   and   gas   sector.   Filatov   speculates   that   more   international   investors, including   those   from   Western   countries,   could   follow   if   the   current   policies continue.
Austrian   energy   group     OMV    expects   to   complete   an   asset   swap   with Russian   gas   giant   Gazprom    by   the   end   of   planned   deadline   of   end-2018, Reuters   said   on   November   28   citing   the   CEO   of   OMV   Rainer   Seele.   The   deal has   been   in   the    works   since   2015    and   in   late    2016   the   companies   agreed   to swap    a   38.5%   stake   in   OMV's   Norwegian   unit   for   25%   of   Gazprom's   Urengoy gas   field.
Russia's   second-largest   gas   producer    Novatek    signed   a    memorandum   with
92       RUSSIA  Country  Report   December    2017                                                                                                                                                                                www.intellinews.com


































































































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