Page 49 - RusRPTJan21
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3.2 Macro outlook
In the latest Russia Economic Report the World Bank projects Russia's GDP to contract by 4% in 2020, improving the outlook from previous 6% decline predicted in the previous September's report. The revision reflects the better-than-anticipated economic performance in 3Q20, but coronavirus (COVID-19) resurgence is expected to maintain the pressure in 4Q20. Previously the risks associated with the second wave of coronavirus (COVID-19) have called the official economic outlook of the Ministry of Economic Development into question.
The transition to fiscal consolidation may restrain the recovery rate of growth of the Russian economy after the pandemic crisis, NKR analysts believe and could cut 1% to 2% off growth in 2021.
Non-interest spending of the expanded budget of Russia (federal level, regions and social funds) in 2021 will decrease by 2-3% of GDP relative to 2020, depending on the extent to, which the federal budget spends the carry-over balances from 2019 (including funds of the government reserve fund ), follows from the data of the Ministry of Finance of Russia.
Given such a scale of the planned cuts in the expanded budget expenditures, it can subtract up to 1 percentage point of GDP from economic growth in 2021, estimated for RBC a senior economist at the British consulting company Oxford Economics Evgenia Sleptsova, based on fiscal multipliers for Russia.
Russian GDP growth in 2021 forecasts
Alfa Bank
2.5%
Sova Capital
2.8%
Economic Development Ministry
2.7%-3.3%
CBR
3%-4%
World Bank
2.7%
IMF
3%-3.5%
49 RUSSIA Country Report January 2021 www.intellinews.com