Page 26 - IRANRptAug19

Iran parliament agrees to release IRR10 trillion in assets to pay debt
to the market at a faster rate so that capital can move from the roiled currency markets and back into the local economy. With the Iranian rial (IRR) severely weakened by the US sanctions assault on Iran’s economy and Washington to launch its attempt at fully shutting down Iran’s oil exports on May 2, the government is under heightened pressure to increase efforts to deliver liquidity.
IPO director Mir Ali Ashraf Abdollah Pouri-Hosseini said that of the current block of companies to go up for sale, all the shares would be available to buyers except for 20% in each case, except where otherwise stated. However, it will be an uphill struggle to sell majority stakes in so many businesses, with Pouri-Hosseini noting that across six months of the previous calendar year, only 55 companies were privatised.
“If we can privatise double or triple this amount, still there would be many companies for sale,” he added.
On April 22, the IPO said 13.36% of Transfo Co., a local electrical transformers company, was sold at IRR6249 a share.
In December, the I PO notified investors of a partial block sale of 68% of the Bistoun Petrochemical Company. Final details of that sale were not available.
The Iranian parliament has agreed to release IRR10 trillion ($67mn at the free market rate) from the sale of assets and shares owned by the state, according to IBENA on February 18.
The Rouhani administration has been looking at several options to raise cash to pay for essential services and investment in infrastructure while US sanctions remain on the country. Many assets previously thought of as unsellable have been proposed for privatisation including state-owned refineries and football clubs .
However, at the official government rate of IRR4,700 to the euro the assets released would be valued at €212.7mn, which will be the figure the government states.
The release of assets come as part of a raft of packages included in the 2019-20 year budget which begins at the start of the Persian New Year on March 21. The parliament did not specify which shares or firms it will release to the market as part of its agreed proposal.
6.2 Debt
Iran - Gross external debt 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
External debt (USD bn)
20.030 17.344 7.406 7.006 5.441 6.322 7.475 8.481 10.910
External debt (% GDP)
4.281 2.929 1.258 1.366 1.277 1.577 1.9 2.0 2.4
Source: World Bank, CEIC
Iran’s total external debt at $9.33bn in March 2019
Iran's total external debt decreased 17% to $9.33bn at the end of the previous Persian financial year (ended March 20), according to the Central Bank of Iran (CBI) and IBENA on July 8.
Despite suffering from bad debt internally, Iran is in a remarkably strong position in terms of its international debt, most notably down to international lenders not being allowed to interact formally with the Islamic Republic.
The central bank report shows that Iran's external debt reached $9.339bn at the end of the Iranian fiscal year ending March 2019. In comparison, Turkey’s
26 IRAN Country Report August 2019 www.intellinews.com