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Sefer Chafetz Chayim                  םייח ץפח רפס                                                                                                                            10 VOL-3
 Hilchot Esurei Lashon Hara        ערה ןושל ירוסיא תוכלה
 Kelal Yud  -  Halachah 4               ב הכלה -  י ללכ


 Achav in the Valley of Yizre’el, and he was complying with the   םייחה רוקמ
 prophet’s instructions, and as a reward G‑d granted four generations

 of Yehu and his descendents kingship over the ten tribes of Israel,     אפוּגּ  תאֹזּה  תלעוֹתּה  תא  בבּסל  לוֹכי  )אי(  אוּה  םִא )ו
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 nevertheless, ultimately the blood he shed in killing the House of
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 Achav  was  remembered  and  counted  against  him  because Yehu    ןוֹשׁלה ןינִע תא רפּסל ךְרֵטצי אלֶֹּשׁ ,תרֶחא הצֵעבּ )הּמצע(
 himself was a blatant sinner.  .רפּסל רוּסא ינוגּ לכבּ יזא ,וילע ערָה
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 Be’er Mayim Chayim                    םייח םימ ראב
 (K10/3/1)-(13) .. if he is a sinner just like him: This is a quote from
 Rabbeinu Yonah in the 3  sha’ar of Shaare Teshuvah at the end of section    ןנירמאד  יאממ  הזל  היארו  .בבסל  לוכי  )אי(
 rd
 #219.  Even though he wrote this law in the context of someone who is    רמאיו ביתכד ןכעד השעמב )א"ע א"י( ןירדהנסב
 outside the category of “your brother” because of the many sins committed
 between himself and G‑d, it is obvious that this same rule also applies    ךינפ לע לפונ התא הז המל ךל םוק עשוהי לא 'ה
 here in this subject.  Rabbeinu Yonah writes that this person’s remarks are    ול רמא ,אטח ימ ע"שבר וינפל רמא ,לארשי אטח
 forbidden because his entire motivation was to rejoice at someone else’s
 pain and degradation.  We have already explained this above at the end    רוטליד י"שריפו ,תולרוג לטה ךל ,ינא רוטליד יכו
 of the 10  notation specifically from the words of Rabbeinu Yonah, that    .ליכר
 th
 even in matters of interpersonal “crimes” if the speaker’s motivation is to
 rejoice at someone else’s suffering, then the remarks are forbidden.   שקיבשכ ח"י קרפב א"דנתב אתיא כ"ג הז ןיעכו
                       ה"בקה  ובישה  אטח  ימ  ה"בקה  ונעידויש  עשוהי
                       ר"השל םויה ךילא רבדמ ינא יכו עשוהי ךל המ
 Daily Halacha: Leap Year- 20 Kislev, 29 Adar II, 10 Av
                       לעמש ןכעכ שיא לע יכו דאמ אלפי הרואכלו .'וכו
 Mekor Hachayim
                       לע  אבו  ,המחלמב  לארשי  ולפנ  ודי  לעו  ,םרחב
 K10/4.  The fifth rule cited above, that it is permitted to disclose    ש"מכ הרות ישמוח השמח לע רבעו ,הסרואמ הרענ
 the “crime” committed by one Jew against another if the disclosure
 will achieve a useful outcome, as I will explain now, it goes without    ןושלמו ,ר"השל ךייש ,)א"ע ד"מ ףד( ןירדהנסב
 saying that if the “listeners” themselves can assist the victim who    אלו הרומג ר"השל אוהש עמשמ א"דנתהו ארמגה
 was robbed (14) or humiliated or cheated, then it is obvious that
 the disclosure is permitted.  Even if this “useful outcome” cannot    יכיה לכד ,ונבתכש ומכ יאדו אלא ,אמלעב ארמוח
 be  achieved  in  making  this  disclosure  but  instead  the  speaker’s
 motivation was to keep his listeners far away  from this sinner (15)      directly  disclose  his  identity  at  all.    (But  casting  lots  to  determine  the
 and his evil lifestyle and that they would demean and decry evil   sinner’s identity was a very flimsy alternative since Achan could argue that
                     throwing dice does not prove who committed this sin, as our Chazal have
 people,  the  disclosure  should  still  be  made.    Perhaps  this  sinner   explained).  It was with great guile and cunning that Yehoshua was able to
 himself will change his lifestyle for the good when he hears society   pressure Achan to admit his guilt.”
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