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Mekor Hachayim                                 Sefer Chafetz Chayim
                                           Hilchot Esurei Lashon Hara

                                                           Kelal Vav

                    abusive and vile, that his comments are an evil libel and denigrating
                    because of the hatred he feels towards the “victim” – then even
                    listening is forbidden. (Please see the following Hagahah).

                      Be'er Mayim Chayim on page 305

                    K6/4. There are occasions when it is a mitzvah to listen (6) to

                    someone degrading another Jew. For example, when the listener
                    reasons to himself that by listening to all of the speaker’s Lashon
                    Hara comments (about the “victim”) the listener will then have
                    the ability to show the speaker or to show other listeners gathered
                    around the speaker that they have the story all wrong or to find
                    other ways to give the victim the benefit of the doubt. (Please see
                    the following Hagahah). There is another circumstance where it is
                    a mitzvah to listen to Lashon Hara; if someone appeared before the
                    listener intending to complain that the victim (for whatever reason)
                    wronged him and it is within the ability of the listener to tone down
                    the level of anger to the point where the speaker will not repeat his
                    Lashon Hara to others (because if not for this listener’s intervention
                    perhaps other listeners would believe the speaker’s Lashon Hara as
                    the truth) and in so doing the listener will increase the level of peace
                    and harmony in Jewish society. However, even with all of these
                    leniencies, this listener must be very careful to closely guard his
                    soul not to believe for one moment that the words of the speaker are
                    true, but only suspect the possibility that what he is hearing might
                    be true in order that he not become enmeshed in the net of the sin of
                    accepting Lashon Hara as the truth.

                      Be'er Mayim Chayim on page 309

                    K6/5. Now we will return to qualify the subject begun in the

                    2nd halacha of this Kelal, that merely listening to Lashon Hara
                    is forbidden by the Torah in the context of specifically going to
                    a particular place to hear it. But if this listener was in a forum
                    of a group of persons gathered for a particular purpose (8) and
                    they began using language that is forbidden (Lashon Hara) and he

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