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7.0 References
The purpose of a reference is to acknowledge the contributions of other authors to which you owe an intellectual debt, and also to enable readers to locate the source easily. In this section, you can use alphabetical or numerical system. For the latter, we recommend IEEE system which is widely used in computer sciences and engineering. IEEE system dictates the in-text citation to appear as a number within square brackets (e.g. [1]). The full details of the reference appear in the reference list in the order of citation in the text. The following is an example list of references using IEEE system. Please refer to the IEEE citation reference for details.
[1] I. Sommerville, "Software Engineering", 11th ed., Addison-Wesley, 2015.
[2] V. J. Blue, and J. L. Adler, “Cellular automata micro-simulation of bi-directional
pedestrian flows,” J. Transportation Research, pp. 135-141, 2000.
[3] S. Sarmady, F. Haron, and A. Z. H. Talib, “Modelling groups of pedestrians in least effort crowd movements using cellular automata,” in Proc. 2009 2nd Asia International Conference on Modelling & Simulation, Bali, Indonesia, 2009, pp. 520-525.
[4] F. H. Hassan,”Heuristic search methods and cellular automata modeling for layout design ,” Ph.D dissertation, Sch. of Info. Sys, Comp. and Math., Brunel Univ., UK, 2013.
[5] G. K. Still. (2010, July 15). Crowd Disasters [Online]. Available: http://www.gkstill.com/CrowdDisasters.html.
In-text Citing: It is not necessary to mention an author's name, pages used, or date of publication in the in-text citation. Instead, refer to the source with a number in a square bracket, e.g. [1], that will then correspond to the full citation in your reference list.
• Place bracketed citations within the line of text, before any punctuation, with a space before the first bracket.
• Number your sources as you cite them in the paper. Once you have referred to a source and given it a number, continue to use that number as you cite that source throughout the paper.
• When citing multiple sources at once, the preferred method is to list each number separately, in its own brackets, using a comma or dash between numbers, as such: [1], [3], [5] or [1] - [5].
• Example: "Several recent studies [3], [4], [15], [16] have suggested that...."
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