Page 401 - Green - Maritime Archaeology: A Technical Handbook. 2nd ed

380 Maritime Archaeology: A Technical Handbook, Second Edition
will be a need for clear archaeological direction. This is a complex issue, however, it is vital that if this program is to succeed, there should be some- body with archaeological expertise controlling the archaeological work. If no archaeologist is available, then one should be contracted for a period of time from outside until locally trained archaeologists become available.
VII. STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS
Structural requirements relate to the land-and underwater-based pro- grams. This section deals with the various ways that a program can provide information for the visiting public and how this can benefit the region. Such programs should attempt to work within, or be associated with, other regional programs related to tourism, cultural heritage, and the natural environment. The objective of these initiatives is to get information to the public.
A. LAND-BASED PROGRAMS 1. Exhibition
Exhibitions and museum-based displays are an important means of getting a message across to the public. A typical venue would be a museum or center to promote the shipwrecks program. The facility would provide a public forum for the work and will have important implications for many of the stakeholders that were discussed earlier.
2. Land-Based Wreck Trails
The public can be part of a wreck site program through wreck trails (Figure 14.1). Starting in the regional center, a series of “look-out” points can be set up at appropriate positions, which can provide information about nearby underwater sites. These information posts would link back to more detailed information in the exhibitions in the regional center. These can be integrated into a wider, land-based heritage trail program, where the visitor, with a simple map and signage, can follow a trail that takes them to all the important sites in the region. There is no reason why significant wreck sites cannot be sign-posted to add a maritime dimension. Anchorages and known wreck sites can be indicated on the brochure with signs at appropriate panoramic viewpoints. This can be promoted in the museum and, wherever possible, should involve local residents.