Page 9 - Dream 2047_October_Hindi
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D;wfcV~l dks lVhd ystj ;k ekbØksoso
chEl ls çHkkfor djds lqijiksft'ku esa Mky
fn;k tkrk gSA lafyIrrk ;kfu ,UVSaxYesaV ds
dkj.k] i;kZIr la[;k esa lqijiksTM D;qfcV~l okyk dksbZ
DokaVe daI;wVj ,d lkFk cM+h la[;k esa laHkkfor ifj.kkeksa
dh x.kuk dj ldrk gSA DokaVe ;kaf=dh esa ,d lw{e bdkbZ fofHkUu fcanqvksa ij vfLrRo dh fofHkUu laHkkoukvksa ds lkFk dsoy ,d ^^oso QaD'ku^^ ds :i esa DokaVe fLFkfr esa gksrh gS] tc rd fd bls okLro esa ,d ,sls ç;ksx ds tfj;s ugha ekik ugha tkrk] ftlesa i;Zos{kd Hkh ,d Hkkxhnkj gks] D;ksafd og voyksdu dh çfØ;k ds ek/;e ls ç;ksx ds ifj.kke dks çHkkfor djrk gSA vfuf'prrk rc rd gkoh jgrh gS] tc rd eki ugha fy;k tkrk] vkSj blls oso QaD'ku [kRe gks tkrk gS vkSj laHkkouk,a okLrfodrkvksa esa cny tkrh gSaA blh rjg] ,d DokaVe daI;wVj esa] x.kuk dk vafre ifj.kke dsoy rc çdV gksrk gS tc D;qfcV~l dks ekik tkrk gS] ftlls mudh DokaVe fLFkfr ?kV dj 1 ;k 0 rd lhfer jg tkrh gSA vfuf'prrk DokaVe ;kaf=dh dk ewy gS; okLro esa gkbtsucxZ }kjk 1927 esa [kkstk x;k çfl) vfuf'prrk dk fl)kar DokaVe ;kaf=dh ds LraHkksa esa ls ,d gSA Dykfldy dEI;wVjksa ds foijhr D;qfcV~l vfuf'prrk dks cgqr vPNh rjg ls laHkky ldrs gSaA
fdlh ç.kkyh ds ^^oso QaD'ku^^ dks JksfMaxj lehdj.k }kjk of.kZr fd;k tkrk gS] ftl ij gj DokaVe ç.kkyh dk fodkl vk/kkfjr gS vkSj ftlls irk pyrk gS fd ;g ifjos'kh; ÅtkZ okrkoj.k esa ifjorZu ds lkFk dSls cnyrh gSA ifjos'k dks ç.kkyh ds rFkkdfFkr gSfeyVksfu;u }kjk ifjHkkf"kr fd;k x;k gS] tks ç.kkyh ds lHkh rRoksa }kjk eglwl fd;s x, lHkh cyksa ls mRiUu ÅtkZvksa dk xf.krh; fu:i.k gSA ,d DokaVe ç.kkyh dks fu;af=r djus ds fy, ç.kkyh ds ÅtkZ ifjos'k dks lko/kkuh ls nksuksa rjhdksa ls fu;af=r djus dh vko';drk gksrh gS] bls iwjh nqfu;k ;k iwjs czãkaM ls vyx djds vkSj vyxko {ks= ds Hkhrj ÅtkZ dks fofu;fer djds iwjh rjg vyx-Fkyx djuk vlaHko gS vkSj ifjos'k ds lkFk laidZ dks dsoy U;wure fd;k tk ldrk gS] ysfdu le; ds lkFk DokaVe ç.kkyh varr% ifjos'k dh ÅtkZ vkSj tkudkjh [kks nsxh] ftls ^^Mhdksgjsal^^ dgk tkrk gSA
viuhDokVaevoLFkkvkaseasD;qfcV~ldhuktqdç—frdsdkj.k mudk fuekZ.k vkSj çc/a ku vklku ugha gS; dkbs Z Hkh pht] tSls gYdk lk dEiu ;k rkieku eas tjk lk ifjorZu Hkh mUgas viuh uktqd lqijikts h'ku voLFkk ls ckgj yk ldrk gSA og xehZ] fo|qr pqEcdh; fofdj.k ;k gok ds v.kqvkas ds lkFk Vdjko ds çfr loa ns u'khy gSa vkSj mUgas HkkSfrd vyxko ;k ç'khru tSls vU; mik;kas dh enn ls ,ls s ckgjh gLr{kis kas ls lqj{kk dh vko';drk gkrs h gSA vlca )rk ds dkj.k Hkh D;fw cV~l eas vR;f/kd =qfV dh vk'kda k jgrh gS] tks muds DokVa e O;ogkj dks de dj nrs h gS vkSj mls ijw h rjg ls xk;c Hkh dj ldrh gSA ,ls s eas ç.kkyh /oLr gks tkrh gS] vkSj vf/kd d.kkas ds 'kkfey gkus s ij ;g /o'a k T;knk rts h ls gkrs k gSA D;qfcV~l dks ifjo's k ls vyx djus ds fy,] vkbZch,e] xxw y vkSj fjxVs h tSlh dia fu;ka ije 'kUw ; 1⁄4absolute zero1⁄2 rkieku rd BMa h dh gqbZ lqijdMa fDVxa lfdZV dk mi;kxs dj jgh g]Sa tcfd vk;uD;w tSlh dia fu;ka ijek.kqvkas dks vYVak-gkb-Z oSD;ew pSEclZ eas flfyd‚u fpIl ds fo|qr pqEcdh; {k=s eas jkds rh gASa r=a eas vkus okyh =qfV;kas dks lgh djus ds fy, vfrfjä D;qfcV~l dh vko';drk gkrs h gSA xxw y ds lkbdkekjs eas flQZ 54 ekud D;qfcV~l g]Sa tcfd okLrfod vko';drk gtkjkas ekud D;qfcV~l dh gks ldrh gSA okLro eas vius dkekas ds fy, DokVa e dIa ;Vw j
fn bdksu‚feLV us “JksfMaxlZ phrk” 'kh"kZd ls ,d ys[k çdkf'kr fd;k] 'kk;n blfy, fd JksfMaxj DokaVe Mq,sfyVh ds CySd c‚Dl esa Qalh çfl) fcYyh dh rqyuk esa phrk T;knk rst gSA
dk mi;kxs djus eas vHkh dkQh oä yxxs kA
og fcna q ftl ij dkbs Z DokVa e dIa ;Vw j lcls 'kfä'kkyh lqij dIa ;Vw j
dks ekr ns ldrk gS] mls ^^DokVa e lqijeSlh^^ vFkok DokVa u çHkqRo dgrs gASa dkbs Z ugha tkurk fd bls gkfly djus ds fy, fdrus D;qfcV~l dh vko';drk gkxs h] D;kfas d Dykfldy lqijdEI;fw Vxa gkMZo;s j vkSj ,Yxkfs jne eas Hkh cgqr rts h ls lq/kkj gks jgk gSA fQygky xxw y us ;s ^^DokVa e lqçels h^^ gkfly dj yh gS] yfs du bl {k=s eas blds vykok vU; dia fu;ka Hkh g-Sa vkbZch,e] ,ets ‚u] ekbØkls ‚¶V] guhoys ] vyhckck tSlh vU; dia fu;ka Hkh nkSM+ eas gASa ,ets ‚u us okLro eas ,ets ‚u czSdVs uked DykmM DokVa e dIa ;fw Vxa IyVs Q‚eZ cukus ds fy, rhu dia fu;k-as Mh-oos flLVe] vk;uD;w vkSj fjxês h dEI;fw Vxa -ds lkFk Hkkxhnkjh dh gSA
DokVa e dIa ;Vw j dk bfrgkl
DokaVe daI;wVjksa dk bfrgkl mruk gh vkd"kZd gS ftruh fd bldh pqukSfr;kaA 1980 esa i‚y csfuv‚Q us DokaVe daI;wVjksa dh lS)kafrd laHkkouk crkbZ FkhA ml le; bysDVa‚uksa vkSj QksV‚uksa ds chp var%fØ;k okys QkbueSu vkjs[kksa ds fy, çfl) HkkSfrdfon~ fjpMZ QkbueSu dEI;wVjksa esa nks voLFkkvksa okyh HkkSfrd ç.kkfy;ksa dh udy rS;kj djus dh leL;k dk tk;tk ys jgs FksA nks voLFkkvksa] , vkSj ch esa ls ,d esa voyksduh; bysDVa‚u ljh[ks d.k dh udy rS;kj djuk vklku gS- ;g ;k rks , gksxk ;k fQj chA bysDVa‚uksa dh la[;k ds lkFk laHkkouk,a c<+ ldrh gSaA bl çdkj] nks bysDVa‚uksa ds lkFk 4 laHkkouk,a gksaxh] 10 bysDVa‚uksa ds lkFk 210 vFkkZr 1024 laHkkouk,a gksaxhA ysfdu okLrfod
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