Page 145 - Third Book of Reading Lessons
P. 145
144 THIRD BOOK OF LESSON XVI.
ST. BRIDGET.
RELIGIOUS (re-lid'-jus,) a., as applied to a community, religious indi cates that the persons who rm it are bound again, that is, have taken the vows of religion,-poverty, chastity, and obedience. F. religieux, om religio, L., the bond or obligation of man to God, om ligo, I bind.
VEIL, n., that part of a nun's religious dress which covers the head and in part conceals the ce. A veil was anciently a mark of subjection, and as such was worn by married women: in religious women it is a sign of their alliance and engagement with their heavenly Spouse. F. voile, om velum, L., a covering.
VIRGIN (ver'-), n., a maiden who has preserved her chastity: it is sometimes applied to a man; St. John E. is styled "the virgin dis ciple :"-it is also used to denote anything pure or uncontaminated. S. virgen; L. virgo, om vir-ago (vir, a man, om vis, strength, and ago, [ act), a woman who acts like a man;-that is, practises virtite ( om vir) and per rms deeds of heroism be tting a man, -a Christian man, and soldier of Christ.
W1 ow (wid'-o), n., a wi bereft of her husband, i. e., separated from him by death. Go. wi wo; L. vidua, a widow, om viduus, be reaved, and this om the ob. iduo, I separate.
D1'ocEss, n., the circuit of a bishop's jurisdiction; the division of archbishop's province under the junsdiction of each bishop :-a po tion of an inhabited country. '. diocese; G. dioikesis, om dioi ein, to dwell apart: oikos, a house, a possession.
ILLUS1TRIOUS, a.., noble, mous. L. illustris, om lu,strum, a clarify- ing, a purifying.
DEPUTA1T10 , n., persons specially commissioned or delegated to tran - act or manage any a air. F. deputation, om puto, L., I adjust. P1L1GRIM, n., one who makes a journey of penance or devotion; a
traveller. D. pelgrim; L pellegrino, om L. peregrinus, a travel
ler :-pereger (per, and ager, a eld).
MEN1DIOANT, n., one who begs alms. F. mendiant; L. mendicus, om
men , a de ciency, a want.
BISH'oP, n., one of the rst order of the clergy; literally an overseer.
A.S. bisceop ,· L. episcopus; G. iscopos,-epi, over or into, and skopeo, I look, I see.
TnE institution of male monasteries, or·nunne ries, such as, in the urth century, were established abroad by Melania, and other pious women, was in troduced into Ireland, towards the close of the fth century, by St. Bridge; and so general was the en-