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Nicholas I of Ru ia wanted to  bble up Turkish territory, all the way to Constantinople, but England and France were unalte bly op d to   expansion Thus the stage was  t for conflict Since Austria  rdered on the  lands, Franz J f would alm t inevitably   drawn into any con­ flict, though  s goal was not territory but  ace and order.
Nicholas declared war on Turkey on  to r 1, 1853, using as his ex­ cu  the freeing of Christians living under Turkish rule. England and France entered this Cri an War on Turkey's side in March 18 . F nz J f was  mbarded from   side  Nicholas wanted him in the war on Ru ia's side or at least to declare a firm neutrality; France and England wanted Austria on their side. Franz J f could do none of th  thin  Neither side in this war was morally  st ie  even an o n decl ation of neutrality would   t  much to Nicholas' advantage.   Franz J f called for a  ace conference and i ued ste  w in  to Nicholas not to cr  the Danu . He succe fully demanded that Nicholas evacuate the Danu­ bian Principalities, a diplomatic triumph, but was not firm enough with England and France   that they maintained illusions that he was coming into the war on their side. When he didn't, they accu  him of weakne  and changeablene 
Probably one of the rea ns for Franz J fs failure in this area-which was a diplomatic failure only, not a  ilure of  licy or of moral principle-was a problem in his   nal life which would continue to afflict him for many year  F nz J f the ruler was al  Franz J f the husban  and it is im rtant to understand his wife and his mar age.
In 1853 Franz J fs mother  phie had arranged a marriage  tween her  n and the Bavarian prince  Helena But when Franz J f went to Bavaria to meet Helena, he fell in love with her sixteen-year ld sister Eli  th, known as Sisi Though  autifui Sisi was immature, but Franz J f put his f t down to his mother and  id he would have no one but Sisi for his wife.   in April 1854 the two were married. Alm t immediately problems   n. Sisi and  phie couldn't stand e h other.   phie constantly criticized Sisi as lacking in the pro r  havior of an em­ pre  and Sisi reacted by  having even more irres nsibly. She refu d to participate in the court ceremonies demanded of her and  me increa  ingly more vain and o   with her  auty. The constant bickering  ­ tween  phie and Sisi couldn't help but affect Franz J f, who would come home to it from his draining duties each day. When the children were  rn,  phie tried to dominate them Franz J f intervened on Sisi's side, but the tension remained Sisi made constant demands on Franz J f


































































































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