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Eu pe. But men who should h e been Charles' suppo rs deceived and bet yed him. Though Charles, accompanied   Zita, tried a daring airplane trip into Hungary and rallied l alist troops behind him, one of his  n generals deliberately allowed Hungarian g e ent troops to m e into a key st tegic position and Charles' attempt to  gain his throne was  iled. He and his  mily were once again driven into exile,  is time to  e island of Madei , where the unhe th l clima  and mise ble cir ums nces in which the  rmer Empe r was  rced to live b ught about his p mature death of pneumonia in 1922 at  e age of 35. But his li  had been so holy that the Church began investigations into the possible canonization of the last Hapsburg Empe r. ,
As  r the League of Nations, Woodrow Wilson's g at d am, it never amounted to a thing. When Wilson re ed   the United States, Congress re sed to allow  e U.S. to join. Wilson  nt on a tour of  e country   get public suppo   r the League, but this so exhaus d him that he had a stro  and died not long a er his term as P sident ended. The U.S. never did join  e League, and that organization was unable to keep peace in the world.
The S iet Union
In Russia, now renamed the Union of S iet Socialist  publics, or Soviet Union,  e Co unist   under Lenin tightened its grip. But it  pidly became apparent  at Communism could not p duce p speri . Farmers   sed to g w mo  crops  an the  nimum th  needed, since any surplus belonged   the g e ent.  rkers, who  und that the Com­ munists had lied when they promised them a sha  in the ownership of  c ries, went on strike. Manu c ring  pidly declined. In 1921 the p duc­ tion of i n,  r example, was only th e percent of what it had been be    rld War I.
Lenin knew he could not remain in power if he did not imp ve the econo . So in 1922 he announced  e N  Economic Poli , all ing some  eedom of ownership in manu cturing and fa ing. He  so en­ cou ged  reign capitalists to invest money in  ssia and to build  ctories. Many capitalists  om Europe and America did so. G dually the economy improved. But be re the imp vement could be  lly  lt,  ve million  s­ sians died of starvation-proof of  e inabili  of Co unism to  ed i  people.
Though Lenin did tempo rily relax economic cont l, he did not relax a thing else. He directed many of his a cks  wa  family li  in


































































































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