Page 57 - RusRPTOct22

economy in the second quarter, about 95% worked exclusively in the grey economy. The latter group represents about 17–18% of all employed persons.
4.5.2 Income dynamics
Wages in Russia decreased to 62,200 RUB/Month in July from 66572 RUB/Month in June of 2022. Russians have benefited from the strong ruble dollar exchange rate and wages in dollar terms are at their highest level of $1,051, up by some $300 from before the war.
57 RUSSIA Country Report October 2022 www.intellinews.com