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Turkey: Grains Balance
mn tonnes
2021/22
2022/23
Wheat
Average
2017/18
2018/19
2019/20
2020/21
USDA estimate
USDA estimate
Production (May - June)
18
21
19
18
18
16
17
Domestic Consumption
20
18
19
20
21
20
21
Export (re-export flour and pasta)
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
Import (July - June)
8
6
7
11
8
10
10
Balance
0
2
0
2
-1
-1
0
Harvest season
from mid to late May in Cukurova and Southern Anatolia to early to mid-July
Barley
Production (May - June)
7
6
7
8
8
5
7
Domestic Consumption
8
7
8
9
9
7
8
Export
-
Import (October-September)
1
1
0
1
2
2
1
Balance
0
0
0
0
1
-1
1
Ending stock
1
0
1
1
0
1
Harvest season
from mid to late May in Cukurova and Southern Anatolia to early to mid-July
Corn
Production
7
6
7
7
6
Domestic Consumption
-
Export
-
Import (October-September)
3
3
4
3
2
3
3
Balance
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Harvest season
from late July-early August (1st crop) to January-February (2nd crop)
Oilseeds
Production
3
3
3
4
Domestic Consumption
Export
Import
Sunflower seed
Production
2
2
2
2
Domestic Consumption
Export
Import
Harvest season
from mid-July starting in Cukurova
48 TURKEY Country Report November 2022 www.intellinews.com