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CHAPTER 3: Finding Trust in Online Accounts
An Internet Rife With Risk
  In 2019 – 2020, one study found, al- most half of all U.S. internet users became victims of online identity
theft. Fully 47 percent of people en- dured the trauma of someone either opening up a fraudulent account
in their name or having an existing account taken over. In more than half of these cases, the per- petrator turned out to be
a family member or friend, heart-breaking though it
is. Total losses for identity
theft overall came to more
than $700 billion a year. Dig-
ging into the numbers that trace the scourge of online identity theft might make us conclude that the only safe approach to data care is to keep our data entirely to ourselves.
To go online is to trust online
The fact is, however, that deciding not to trust the internet with our data has become impossible. The ever-growing volume of tasks we carry out online through the many accounts we create means that our personal data ends up in the hands
of many different kinds of companies, all with differ- ent approaches to handling it. Our banks, utility ser- vices, shopping sites, and news providers end up do- ing things with the personal
data we give them that are difficult to track and impossible to contain. Even so, we put our trust in these companies and organizations to do the right thing — or at least not the
worst thing — with all the personal data we put into their virtual hands.
What to do to be safer
Whether this trust is misplaced or not, we can and should act to reduce the risk that our data winds up in the wrong hands or being used against us. In this chapter, you will learn many measures to protect yourself and the reams of personal data contained in online accounts. Passwords, of course, when built and used properly, provide a bulwark of protections, and you will learn several approaches to maintain- ing a robust, reliable online password system. You will also find other tips in the name of keeping online accounts working as safely as possible in your best interests.
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