Page 9 - GREECE ON AIR_SPRING 2018_Final Demo
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When the city was rst founded, the	rises Lycabettus Hill, reachable by a
Athenians invited the gods and goddesses to compete for the position of special protector of the city. Poseidon struck the ground with his trident and a sparkling spring appeared with fresh water. Athena brought forth an olive tree and won the competition, and that is how the city was named Athens, according to myth.
A large part of the town's historic center has been converted into a 3-kilometer pedestrian zone (the largest in Europe), leading to the major archaeological sites and forming an archaeological park that largely reproduces the ancient landscape and layout. However, the enchantments of Athens are not limited to the unique archaeological sites. The city offers contemporary culture as well, countless music venues, a hopping bar scene, wonderful restaurants and plenty of picturesque neighborhoods for a stroll.
The downtown areas of Plaka, Monastiraki and Psyrri are traditional neighborhoods, which have evolved into one of the most important centers of the city's nightlife, with scores of bars, tavernas, ouzeris, and clubs. In Kolonaki, a stone's throw from Syntagma Square, you will nd many shops, as well as restaurants, bars and cafés. Above Kolonaki
funicular. From the top of Lycabettus, you can let yourself be captivated by the stunning panoramic views of Athens.
Dominating the central Syntagma Square is the Greek Parliament, which was originally the royal palace. Behind the parliament lie the former royal gardens, now a public park, known as the National Garden. Through the National Garden you reach the impressive Zappeion Mansion (1874-1888). From there you can continue towards the presidential mansion and the Panathenaikon (Kallimarmaro) Stadium, where the rst Olympic Games in modern history were held (1896).
It is also worthwhile to visit the southern suburbs, located on the coast of the Saronic Gulf. They offer many opportunities to take a walk along the seaside, while you will also nd many beautiful organized and free beaches, large shopping centers and nightclubs (especially during the summer). You can also visit the spectacular Stavros Niarchos Cultural Center in Faliro. The recently opened center houses, among other things, the national opera and the national library, but also offers many interesting exhibitions and cultural events.
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