Page 18 - Demo

NORMAL
OILY
DRY
COMBINATION
SENSITIVE
CHAPTER THREE
SKINCARE & PREPARATION
Figuring out what type of skin your client has, as well as understanding how to prepare and apply makeup on different skin types is essential. It is your responsibility to assess the client’s skin, and to ask the client about their skin type. However, sometimes a client won’t know what type of skin they have, so it is important that you understand how to identify skin types.
THE 5 BASIC SKIN TYPES
NORMAL | OILY | DRY | COMBINATION | SENSITIVE
Normal skin is generally even, and is neither dry nor oily. It is consistent in how it appears, and does not typically have major sensitivities, blemishes, or breakouts (though it can still get acne here and there).
Oily skin appears shiny, and will likely have large visible pores. Oily skin is a result of excessive sebum levels. People with oily skin may also be prone to breakouts, however this is not always the case. It’s important that hydration is not skipped despite the skin being oily.
Dry skin often feels tight, and may appear a bit dull and have dry patches. Dry skin occurs due to low sebum levels. As we age, skin gets naturally drier due to hormonal changes, which can result in more wrinkles as well. Hydration is key for dry skin (but of course, for all skin types).
Combination skin is described as having both dry and oily areas on the face. Most often, the T-zone (the area in the middle of the face and forehead) is where it’s oily, and the dry skin is on the sides of the face.
Sensitive skin is prone to irritation and inflammation. It can appear blotchy, and will often react to products applied to the face. It is important to use gentle products, or products that the client is used to using on their skin.
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