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U.S. NEWS A5
                                                                                                                                                       Monday 4 July 2016

WWII air gunner from Vermont gets France’s top honor 

                                                                                The job of ball turret gun-     Springfield, Facos worked
                                                                                ner was not for the faint of    as a bookkeeper for a time
                                                                                heart. The ball turret hung     after the war and later got
                                                                                from the B-17’s s underbel-     a bachelor’s and master’s
                                                                                ly, without enough room in      degree. He taught English
                                                                                the spinning, tilting sphere    for decades at Vermont
                                                                                for a parachute. If the         College in Montpelier,
                                                                                plane were shot down, the       which has been absorbed
                                                                                gunner had to try to scram-     into Norwich University in
                                                                                ble out of the turret to get a  nearby Northfield. He’s a
                                                                                parachute.                      published novelist, play-
                                                                                “I never wore a ‘chute dur-     wright and poet.
                                                                                ing combat, so that made        His son, Montpelier Police
                                                                                it more interesting,” he said,  Chief Tony Facos, said in
                                                                                adding that trips to the        an interview that his father
                                                                                bathroom during a nine- or      didn’t talk much about the
                                                                                10-hour flight over the con-    war during the time the fu-
                                                                                tinent and back to England      ture chief and his two sisters
                                                                                wasn’t possible.                were growing up in Mont-
                                                                                “You went before you got        pelier.
                                                                                in (the turret) and then,       “I had to pry stuff out of
                                                                                that was it,” Facos said.       him. He didn’t want to talk
                                                                                Born in Lawrence, Massa-        about it. He wasn’t even a
                                                                                chusetts, in 1924 to a Greek    big fan of me playing with
                                                                                immigrant father and            guns or toy soldiers,” said
                                                                                Irish mother and raised in      the chief, now 51. q

James Facos holds a medal in Montpelier, Vt., that he received
as part of his induction into the French Legion of Honor for his
service defending that country in World War II. The French have
been bestowing their highest honor on U.S. veterans who were
distinguished in their efforts to defeat the Nazis. Facos flew 30
missions with the Eighth Air Force over France in Germany in
1944 as a ball turret gunner on a B-17 bomber.

                                                          (AP Photo/Dave Gram)

DAVE GRAM                       “Startled... I know the value
Associated Press                of the medal. It’s one of the
MONTPELIER, Vt. (AP) —          highest honors France has
When James Facos was            to offer.”
squeezed into the ball tur-     The Army Air Corps had
ret of a B-17 Flying Fortress,  awarded him the Distin-
using the two 50-caliber        guished Flying Cross at 19,
machine guns on either          but as for this new honor,
side of him to soften up        “I was caught by it,” Facos
German air defenses to let      said. “To be a chevalier —
his plane drop its payload      a chevalier you know is a
of bombs, he wasn’t look-       knight. So I’m recognized
ing to get into the good        as a knight,” he said, a bit
graces of the French.           of wonder in his voice.
He and the nine other           The award was first given
members of his bomber           by Napoleon Bonaparte in
crew, based in England,         1802. But since 2004, which
were just trying to get         was the 60th anniversary
through another of what         of D-Day, the French have
would end up being 30 mis-      awarded it to U.S. veterans
sions — the last on June 5,     who gave distinguished
1944, against German posi-      service defending France
tions in occupied Norman-       against Nazi Germany in
dy, paving the way for the      World War II.
Allied invasion that would      In a letter notifying Facos
begin the next day.             that he had been select-
But when he opened his          ed for the honor, Valery
mail at his Montpelier, Ver-    Freland, France’s consul
mont, home one day last         general in Boston, wrote
week, the now 91-year-old       that the award “is a sign
Facos found a certificate       of France’s infinite grati-
showing that French Presi-      tude and appreciation for
dent Francois Hollande          your personal and precious
had installed him as a che-     contribution to the United
valier — a knight — in that     States’ decisive role in the
country’s Legion of Honor.      liberation of our country in
His reaction to the news?       World War II.”
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