Page 7 - Farm Safely Handbook 2018

FARM MACHINES
When operating farm machinery there are some basic steps that need to become part of their everyday use by farm workers.
When using tractors/vehicles:
• Tractor maintenance:
always ensure that the vehicle is in a safe working condition before use. If a tractor needs repair, do not use it until it has been fixed.
• Hydraulic system:
always examine hydraulic pipes before using hydraulic equipment. Repair or replace damaged pipes or couplings before use.
• Using vehicles on public roads:
ensure that all mirrors, indicators, lights and wipers are in working order. The vehicle should comply with the requirements of the Road Traffic Act.
• Vehicle parking:
all vehicles vary in operating procedures, however, when
parking; avoid parking on slopes, apply the handbrake, stop the engine and leave the fuel-control stop in the shut-off position, lower hydraulic equipment to the ground and remove the key.
• Safety cabs:
ensure the safety cab is kept in good condition at all time.
• Passengers:
do not carry passengers unless there is an authorised passenger seat for each one. Where available, seatbelts must be worn.
• Overturning:
always take great care to ensure that the vehicle does not overturn. Assess the slope and ground conditions before doing machinery work on slopes. If a tractor is about to overturn, do not attempt to jump clear, stay in the cab and hold onto the steering wheel.
• Trailer braking:
ensure that both the tractor and trailer have effective, working brakes.
Deaths due to Machinery 2008-2017 (20% of Farm Fatalities).
Struck 14.33%
Entanglement 6.14% Fall 2.5%
Impact 2.5% Trapped 1.2% Crushed 17.41%
Total 42
Source: Health & Safety Authority
FARM SAFELY HANDBOOK 7