Page 26 - Knowledge Organiser Yr9 24-25
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Knowledge Base: Computing SketchUp 3D Design Year 9 | Spring Term
1. Process CAD / CAM
1.1
laser cutter
Works by directing the output of a high-power
laser through lenses onto a material. Typically woods or plastics.
1.2
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
The use of computers to aid in the creation or modification of a design idea. 2D Design/SketchUp.
1.3
Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
The use of software and computercontrolled machinery to automate a manufacturing process.
2. Computer Aided Design (CAD)
2.1
Advantages of CAD
Disadvantages of CAD
CAD
• Reduces human error
• Savestime
• Save and edit ideas
• More accurate than hand drawn
• Staff training costs
• The software is expensive • A PC is required
4. Key icons to remember
Visual Tool Name & Description Visual Tool Name & Description
Select Use this tool to "select" the parts of your model you want to work with.
3D Text Use this tool to create 3 dimensional geometry from text.
Paint Bucket Use this tool to assign materials and colors to pieces of your model.
Push/Pull Use this tool to push and pull surfaces in your model, allowing you to add or subtract volume from the pieces in your model.
Eraser Use the Eraser tool to delete entities. The Eraser tool can also be used to hide and soften edges.
Rotate Use this tool to rotate, stretch, distort, or copy entities along a rounded path.
Rectangle Use this tool to draw rectangular pieces in your model.
Follow Me Use this tool to duplicate the profile of a face along a path.
Circle Use this tool to draw circles in your model.
Scale Use this tool to resize and stretch pieces in your model.
Line Use this tool to draw edges or lines in your model.
Tape Measure Use this tool to measure distances, create guide lines or points, or scale a model.
Freehand Use this tool to draw irregular handdrawn lines in the form of curves.
Offset Use this tool to create copies of lines and faces at a uniform distance from the originals.
Arc Use this tool to draw arcs in your model.
Move Use this tool to move, stretch and copy pieces of your model. This tool can also be used to rotate components and groups.
2.2
3. SketchUp
3.1
SketchUp
3D computer program used in architecture, interior design, landscape architecture, civil and mechanical engineering, film and video game design.
3.2
Advantages of SketchUp
1. It’s easy to draw your design because it’s designed to behave like an extension of your hand.
2. Simple-to-learn 3D drawing tool. 3. SketchUp is accurate and precise.
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