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Knowledge Builder: Latin Nouns and Verbs Year 8 | Autumn Term 1
nominative
accusative
genitive
dative
present tense
imperfect tense
perfect tense
derivation
1st declension noun endings
Nominative (subject)
Accusative (object)
Genitive (of/owning)
Dative (to/for)
subject of the sentence
object of the sentence
of/owning
indirect object; to/for
action that is happening now
unfinished/continuous action in the past
completed actions in the past
word that is formed from another word
1st conjugation verbs
I
You
He/she/it
We
You (pl)
They
Meaning of the tenses
/
I am sum
You are es
He/she/it is est
We are sumus
You (pl) are estis
They are sunt
Present tense
pugn - o
pugna - s
pugna - t
pugna - mus
pugna - tis
pugna - nt
Present tense
pugn - o
I was
You were
He/she/it was
We were
You were
You were
Imperfect tense
pugna - bam
pugna - bas
pugna - bat
pugna - bamus
pugna - batis
pugna - bant
Imperfect tense
pugna - bam
Perfect tense
pugnav - i
pugnav - isti
pugnavi - it
pugnav - imus
pugnav - istis
pugnav - erunt
Perfect tense
pugnav - i
declension
the group that a noun belongs to (which determines how their endings change)
conjugation
the group that a verb belongs to (which determines how their endings change)
The verb ‘to be’
Present tense
Imperfect tense
Perfect tense
Singular (girl)
puell - a
puell - am
puell - ae
puell - ae
Plural (girls)
puell - ae
puell - arum
puell - is
puell - is
eram I have been
eras You have been
erat He/She/it has been
eramus They have been
eratis You have been
erant They have been
fui
fuisti
fuit
fuimus
fuistis
fuerunt
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