Page 18 - Bumblebee Conservation Trust Buzzword Magazine March 2020
P. 18

Working with golf                                            BeeWalks and

                                             courses to improve                            bumblebee blitzes from

                                             bumblebee habitat                                   Bangor to Bridgend



                                             Golf courses may appear to be manicured      By Sinead Lynch, Conservation Manager
                                             greens, bunkers and occasional rough
                                             grass but many can be improved to            In terms of bumblebee identification
                                             become more bumblebee friendly. The          training, it’s fair to say we covered all four
                                             rough areas are already potential habitat    corners of Wales in 2019, and more.
                                             for nesting and hibernation and within       With events in Pembrokeshire, Bangor,   – they were in very good numbers at
                                             these rough areas or any corners where       Wrexham and Newport, as well as two    Kenfig, mostly foraging on Red bartsia.
                                             the golfers don’t go, flower diversity can   training days at Kenfig National Nature   We also recorded two other rare
                                             be increased. Many golf courses may          Reserve near Bridgend, we have worked   species, the Brown-banded carder bee
                                             also have ponds which can be improved        with a range of volunteers and partner   (Bombus humilis) and Moss carder bee
                                             by planting.                                 organisations to help encourage more   (Bombus muscorum).
                                             Trust staff have been working closely        people to get out recording bumblebees.   We would like to thank all the
                                             with one such golf course in Lydd, Kent      We also wanted to help volunteers set   volunteers and partner organisations
                                             to improve the area for bumblebees.          up BeeWalk transects in key areas for   for their enthusiasm and commitment.
                                             Surrounded by open spaces, an allotment      the Shrill carder bee (Bombus sylvarum),   We are delighted that many of them are
      and bumblebee friendly farmers, four rare bumblebee species the Moss carder bee     so we worked with volunteers at Kenfig   establishing new BeeWalk transects,
      (Bombus muscorum), Red-shanked carder bee (Bombus ruderarius), Brown-banded         and Port Talbot, and in Pembrokeshire,   and some are adopting transect routes
      carder bee (Bombus humilis) and the Ruderal bumblebee (Bombus ruderatus) have       to set up transects. We ran a series of   which aren’t currently being walked!
      already been recorded in the nearby area. In 2014, a BeeWalk transect was set up,   survey days in Shrill carder bee areas to
      and since then, work has been ongoing to improve the habitat for bumblebees.        help volunteers gain confidence in their   BeeWalk
                                                                                          bumblebee identification skills, and to
      In the rough areas, black horehound, white-dead nettle, mallows and knapweed have   hopefully see an elusive Shrill carder bee.   This is the national recording scheme to
      been planted. Where the grass is naturally short and less fertile, perennial seeds such   Thankfully, we were able to pot some at   monitor the abundance of bumblebees
      as red clover, bird’s foot trefoil and vetches have been added. Yellow flag iris, purple   Kenfig National Nature Reserve, and at   across the UK. Anyone with basic
      loosestrife and water mint has been planted and encouraged in ponds. A small piece   Castlemartin Range in Pembrokeshire    bumblebee identification knowledge can
      of unused land adjacent to the car park was turned into a herb garden with comfrey,                                         become a BeeWalker. Take a look here:
      lamb’s ear, rosemary, mint, sage and bulbs. Across the golf course the floristic                                            bumblebeeconservation.org/surveys/
      diversity has been increased and created an
      area of continuous forage available for all
      bumblebee species.
      If you are a member of a golf course or live
      near one, why not suggest to them that                                                                                     Above: Pembrokeshire Coast National
      they follow the Lydd example and make the                                                                                  Park staff practising their bumblebee
                                                                                                                                 identification skills at Stackpole Walled
      course bumblebee friendly!                                                                                                 Gardens in Pembrokeshire, August 2019;
                                                                                                                                 Left: Brown-banded carder bee (Bombus
                   Photos: Above, creating a herb
                garden in the golf course car park;                                                                              humilis) on common knapweed on a road
                                                                                                                                 verge in Port Talbot near TATA steelworks
      18        right: planting out into the roughs                                                                              Photo credit: Clare Flynn        19
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