Page 30 - 7166 - Rain Garden Handbook
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24                                           PLAN
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                                                                                            INFLOW

        Rain Garden Terms


        TOP SURFACE OF PONDING AREA
        •  This is the level that water will rise to
           before overflowing out of the rain garden.
        •  Multiply the sizing factor from the Rain
           Garden Sizing Chart by the contributing
           area to calculate the top surface of
           ponding area.

        OVERFLOW CONTAINMENT AREA                                                                                          OVERFLOW
        •  The overflow containment area provides
           extra ponding depth in case the overflow
           becomes clogged with leaves or other debris.
           It will help direct water to the overflow,
           particularly after a period of heavy rainfall                                         PLAN VIEW
           when more water flows into the rain garden.

        •  Overflow containment should be a                                               Dimension of Overflow Containment Area
           minimum of 6 inches higher than the                                            Dimension of Top Surface of Ponding Area
           top surface of the ponding area.
                                                                                          Dimension of Top of Rain Garden Soil Mix
        OVERFLOW
                                                                                               6-INCH PONDING DEPTH IN      OPTIONAL
        •  Typically will only flow after a big storm.                                              THIS EXAMPLE              BERM
        •  If your rain garden has a berm, the overflow
           will cut through the berm in a depression                           2:1 SLOPE MAXIMUM
           that slopes out from the ponding area.                                                                                    6”
        •  The overflow must direct water to a safe           12” to 24”
           location (e.g. open space, roadside swale,      Recommended                            Rain Garden Soil Mix
                                                                                                                                      OVERFLOW WILL
           or storm drain). Do not direct overflow                                                                                 DRAIN WATER IF LEVEL
           towards adjacent properties or structures.         PONDING DEPTH CAN BE        Bottom of Excavation/Top of Existing Soil  RISES ABOVE TOP
                                                              6 INCHES OR 12 INCHES                                                 SURFACE OF PONDING
                                                                                               SECTION VIEW
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