Page 39 - 7166 - Rain Garden Handbook
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                                                                                           OPTION 1—EXCAVATE AND REPLACE SOIL

                                                                                           Option 1 should be used when you have poor quality soils. In
                                                                                           1-PLAN you examined the texture of the soil in your rain garden
                                                                                           area. Soils high in clay content do not drain well or support good
                                                                                           plant growth. If your soil forms a cohesive ball and can be shaped
                                                                                           like modeling clay, it has high clay content. In this case, you
                                                                                           should replace the soil with a new, imported rain garden soil mix.


                                                                                           Typically, 12 to 24 inches of rain garden soil mix is recommended.
                                                                                           If you have poor quality soils, consider using the 24-inch depth
                                                                                           for better plant growth and storing more water.

                                                                                           Excavation Depth Example:
                                                                                                6" Overflow Containment (Assuming No Berm is Constructed)
                                                                                           +   6" or 12" Ponding Depth
                                                                                           + 12" to 24" Rain Garden Soil Mix (Imported)

                                                                                           = 24" to 42" Excavation Depth









                                                                                                                 Rain Garden
                                                                                                                 Soil Mix

           Kim Gridley                                                                                           A good rain garden soil mix typically

                                                                                                                 contains about 60% screened sand and
                                                                                                                 40% compost by volume. Contact your
                                                                                                                 local landscape and compost suppliers
                                                                                                                 for rain garden soil mixes. You can also
                                                                                                                 use an approved bioretention soil mix for
                                                      David Hymel                                                your rain garden.
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