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eaxyokj 14&20 vxLr 2018 LokLF; fg-l- miHkksDrk ØkfUr 2

de mez esa gkVZ vVSd dk dkj.k cPpksa esa tksM+ksa ds nnZ dh leL;k tqosukby vFkZjkbfVl ds g® ladsr ,sls djsa cpko

cu ldrh g® ;s vknrsa cPpksa ds tksM+ksa esa nnZ dks cgkuk uk le>saA

gkVZ vVSd fny ls tqM+h xaHkhj ls fugk;r detksj dj nsrh gSA 'kjhj esa çfrjks/kd {kerk de gksus ls tksMksa ds nnZ dh vfHkHkkodksa dks mis{kk dk fuokjÆ Hkh dfBu gSA vfHkHkkodksa dkjÆ j[kus esa enn feyrh gSA fQftdy
chekjh gS tks dbZ ckj balku dks Vsa'ku vkSj lQyrk dk ;g leL;k gksrh gSA fQft;ksFksjsih dh ugh djuh pkfg,A MkW- oS'; us dks pkfg, fd vxj cPps ,slh dksbZ tc 'kjhj dh çfrjks/kh {kerk bldh FksjsfiLV ;k vkWD;qis'kuy FksjsfiLV
laHkyus dk ekSdk ugö nsrh gSA ncko enn ls bl leL;k dks de dj ldrs crk;k, 16 o"kZ ls de mez ds cPpksa f'kdk;r djsa rks mUgsa QkSju fpfdRld viuh gh dksf'kdkvksa vkSj Årdksa dks }kjk dqN ,Dljlkbt djk;h tkrh g®
gkykafd gkVZ vVSd dks T;knkrj ds ikl ys tk,aA mudk dguk Fkk fd uqdlku igqapkus yxrh gS rc ;g lkFk gh leL;k dks nwj djus ds fy,
yksx cq<+kis dh chekjh ekurs g®, fny dh chekjh esa ruko vkSj vFkZjkbfVl dk lcls lkekU; çdkj fLFkfr mRiUu gksrh gSA gkykafd bldk fofHkUu midjÆksa dh enn Hkh yh
ftldk [krjk 50 lky ls T;knk volkn [krjukd gksrk gSA ;ZweSVkbM vFkZjkbfVl u dsoy lgh dkjÆ irk ugh yx ik;k gS ij tkrh gSA ;fn fLFkfr xaHkhj ugh gS rc
mez okyksa dks gksrk gS exj gky ds volkn ;kfu fMçs'ku ds dkjÆ meznjkt yksxksa cfYd cPpksa esa Hkh vkuqoaf'kd vkSj okrkojÆ nksuksa ds Hkh fQft;ksFksjsfiLV yacs le; rd
dqN o"kZksa esa ;qokvksa esa gkVZ vVSd ds fny dh chekjh xaHkhj :i ys ldrh tksMksa ds vykok ân;] QsQMs vkSj xqnZs dkjÆ ;g gks ldrk gSA dqN thu ds ,Dljlkbt djus dh lykg ns ldrs
dkjÆ ekSr gksus ds ekeys brus gS vkSj dbZ ckj tkuysok Hkh gks dks çHkkfor dj ldrk gSA cnyko ds dkjÆ 'kjhj i;ZkojÆh; g®A ltZjh dh t:jr dc gksrh gS tc
T;knk c<+ x, g®, fd bl chekjh ldrh gSA ,d 'kks/k ds eqrkfcd vfLFk jksx fo'ks"kK MkW- ih-ds-jk; us ckgjh dkjdksa tSls ok;jl vkfn ds cPpksa esa tksM+ksa ds nnZ dh leL;k cgqr
dks flQZ cM+h mez dh chekjh ugö fny ds gj ikap esa ls ,d ejht dks crk;k fd yMfd;ka yMdksa ls T;knk laidZ esa tYnh vkus yxrk gSA xaHkhj gks tkrh gS rks ltjZh dh t:jr
ekuk tk ldrk gSA ;qokoLFkk esa xaHkhj fMçs'ku dh leL;k gksrh gSA bl jksx ls çHkkfor gksrh g®A MkW- jk; iM+rh gSA tksM+ksa dh fLFkfr esa lq/kkj
gkVZ vVSd dk eq[; dkjÆ tsusfVd vesfjdu gkVZ ,lksfl,'ku ds us crk;k, bl chekjh dk lcls Qhft;ksFksjsih dh enn ysa djus ds fy, ltjZh dh enn yh tkrh
;kfu vuqokaf'kd gS exj [kjkc vuqlkj xqLls, fpM+fpMsiu vkSj [krjukd igyw ;g gS fd ;g nwljh gSA vkerkSj ij fpfdRld 'kq#vkr ls
thou'kSyh dh otg ls bl chekjh nq'euh ds :i esa udkjkRed g®A vke rkSj ij cqtqZxks dh chekjh esa Hkh vFkZjkbfVl gks ldrh gS tks chekfj;ksa dh rjg fdlh [kkl çdkj gh cPpksa esa tksM+ksa ds rdyhQ laca/kh
dk [krjk dbZ xquk c<+ tkrk gSA Hkkouk,a jD?rpki dks c<+krh g®A ds Hkkstu ;k ykbQLVkby ds dkjÆ y{kÆksa dks utjvankt u djus dh
fMçs'ku ls xzflr yksxksa dks fny dk ekuh tkus okyh vFkZjkbfVl vFkZkr tqosukby ØkWfud vFkZjkbfVl
ykbQLVkby gS cM+h otg nkSjk iM+us dh vk'kadk pkj xquk xfB;k ls cPps Hkh ihfMr gks ldrs g®A dgykrk gSA cPpksa dks vxj tksMksa ds ugh gksrkA cPpksa esa çfrj{kk ra= esa lykg nsrs g®A ;fn fdlh cPps dks
vktdy ;qokvksa dh ykbQLVkby T?;knk gksrh gSA fpfdRldksa dh lykg gS fd vxj nnZ dh leL;k gks rks bls vke rkSj vkuqokaf'kd xMcMh ds dkjÆ bl jksx nnZ gS rks ,slh fLFkfr esa cPpksa dks cgqr
dbZ xaHkhj chekfj;ksa dh lcls cM+h cPps yxkrkj tksMksa ds nnZ dh ij cgkuk eku fy;k tkrk gSA ds y{kÆ fn[krs g®A bl chekjh dk vf/kd xfrfof/k;ka djus ls jksduk
'kkjhfjd esgur dh deh
f'kdk;r djsa rks muds nnZ dh mis{kk vfHkHkkodksa dks cPpksa ds tksMksa ds nnZ mipkj iwNus ij MkW- jk; us crk;k pkfg, vU;Fkk tksM+ksa esa lwtu dh
u djsa vkSj le; jgrs mudk mipkj dks Hkh xaHkhjrk ls ysuk t:jh gSA lgh le; ij cPpksa dk bykt djus leL;k c<+ ldrh gSA blh rjg tksM+ksa
djk,aA cPpksa esa vFkZjkbfVl ds [krjs MkW- oS'; us crk;k cPpksa ds çfr j{kk ij bldk vlj vkaf'kd rkSj ij de esa xeZkgV nsdj Hkh tksM+ksa dh vdM+u
ds ckjs esa baæçLFk viksyks vLirky ds ra= esa [kjkch ds dkjÆ ;g chekjh fd;k tk ldrk gS ysfdu ,d ckj jksx dks jksdus esa enn fey ldrh gSA ,slh
lhfu;j dalYVsaV vkWFkZksisfMd ltZu gksrh gSA bldk okLrfod dkjÆ irk dh rhozrk c< tkus ij blesa tkWbaV fQft;ksFksjsih ls tksM+ksa dk yphykiu fLFkfr esa cPps dks ftruh t:jr
MkW-jktw oS'; us crk;k fd cPpksa ds ugh py ldk gS blfy, bl chekjh fjIyslesaV dk lgkjk ysuk iMrk gSA O;k;ke dh gksrh gS mruh gh t:jr
rFkk dksf'kdkvksa dh xfr'khyrk cuk,
vkjke djus dh Hkh gksrh gSA

vkaoyk 10 ls T;knk jksxksa dk djs [kkRek e/kqesg ls QsQM+s dh

vkaoys dk oSKkfud uke Qkby®Fkl [kkalh] jä çnj uk'kd rFkk ykSg] ;ksxjkt jlk;u] f=Qyk eaMwj chekjh ;k tksf[ke T;knk

,Ecfydk gSA vk;qo/kZd gSA vkaoys ls cuk, tkrs g®A
:lh] cky lQsn gksuk :d tkrs g®A vkaoyk mi;ksx ugh gksrkA blds ,sls djs chekjh dh igpku
vkaoyk xqÆksa dk HkaMkj gS tks vklkuh blds fujarj ç;ksx ls cky VwVuk] ekuo 'kjhj esa flQZ Y;wdksMeZk esa
ls miyC?/k gksrk gSA
otg cu jgh gSA cSBdj dke djus gekjs 'kjhj ds fy, ftruk t:jh
dh vknr, tad QwM~l, QkLV [kkuk gS mruk gh t:jh bl [kkus blds peRdkjh xqÆksa ds dkjÆ bls us= T;ksfr rst gksrh gSA nkar etcwr vykok flj ls iSj rd dk dksbZ ,slk
QwM~l, vfu;fer uön, 'kjkc ls feyh ÅtZk dk lgh bLrseky ve`r Qy Hkh dgk tkrk gSA gksrs g®A jkst ,d vkaoyk [kkus ls Ropk jksx ugh tgka vkaoyk nok ;k [kqjkd yanuA e/kqesg jfgr yksxksa dh ikVhnkj ls yM+kbZ py jgk Fkk tc ge
vkSj /kweziku dh otg ls vkt djuk gSA LoLFk fny ds fy, vkaoyk Qy foVkfeu lh dk çpqj dh ueh cjdjkj jgrh gS blls Rppk ds :i esa mi;ksxh u jgrk gksA rqyuk esa Vkbi&2 e/kqesg okys ijs'kku gks x, rc jktk HkS;k ds ikl
gtkjksa ;qok de mez esa gh gkVZ fnuHkj esa 500 ls 950 dSyksjh Luksr gSA çÑfr esa ikbZ tkus okys ij dkafr vkrh gS vkSj fiaiYl tSlh Hkkjrh; x`fgÆh dh jlksbZ esa Hkh yksxksa esa fjfLVªfDVo QsQM+s dh
vVSd tSlh xaHkhj chekjh dk tykus ds fy, i;ZkI?r 'kkjhfjd fdlh Hkh pht esa bruk foVkfeu lh chekjh ¼vkj,yMh½ fodflr gksus
f'kdkj gks jgs g®A buesa ls dbZ dks xfrfof/k dh t:jr gksrh gSA ;fn ugö ik;k tkrkA oSKkfud 'kks/kksa esa dk tksf[ke T;knk gksrk gSA
bruh xaHkhj chekfj;ka gksrh g® fd vki 'kkjhfjd :i ls de lfØ; g® reke jksxksa ds mipkj djus dh vkj,yMh dh igpku lkal Qwyus
mfpr bykt feyus ls igys gh rks ,sls esa fny dk nkSjk iM+us dk [kwfc;ksa dk irkA fo"kkÆqvksa ls 'kjhj ds ls dh tkrh gSA teZuh ds gsMsycxZ
mudh ekSr gks tkrh gSA de mez esa [krjk c<+ tkrk gSA blfy, çfrj{kh ra= dks etcwr cukrk gS, vLrky fo'ofo|ky; ds LVhQu
gkVZ vVSd dk dkjÆ tsusfVd gksrk fu;fer O;k;ke djsa, fy¶V dh bldh [kkl ckr ;g gS fd blesa ekStwn dksQ us dgk] ßrsth ls lkal
gS, ftls [kjkc ykbQLVkby vkSj txg lh<+h dk ç;ksx djsa vkSj foVkfeu xeZ djus vkSj lq[kkus ls Hkh Qwyuk] vkj,yMh o QsQM+ksa dh
c<+k nsrk gSA vkmV Mksj xsEl [ksysaA [kR?e ugö gksrkA vkaoyk xqÆksa dk folaxfr;ka Vkbi&2 e/kqesg ls tqM+h
flxjsV dh yr otu dk c<+uk HkaMkj gS tks vklkuh ls miyC?/k gksrk gSaAÞ tkuojksa ij fd, x, igys ds
gSA blds peRdkjh xqÆksa ds dkjÆ bls fu"d"kkZs esa Hkh fjfLVªfDVo QsQM+s
/kweziku vkids ân; ds fy, csgn vxj vkidks fny dh chekfj;ksa dks ve`r Qy Hkh dgk tkrk gSA blds
uqdlkunsg gksrk gSA blls nwj j[kuk gS rks blds fy, eksVkis vusdksa vkS"k/kh; ykHk Hkh g®A vkaoys dh chekjh o e/kqesg ds chp laca/k
ek;ksdkfMZ;y baQkdZ'ku vkSj gkVZ dks [kqn ls nwj j[kuk gksxkA eksVkik dk oSKkfud uke Qkby®Fkl ,Ecfydk dk irk pyk FkkA fo'ofo|ky; ds
vVSd dk [krjk dbZ xquk c<+ tkrk vknr ugö gS, ;g xyr [kku-iku gSA vkerkSj ij bl isM+ dh yackbZ 20 izksQslj ihVj ih- uojksFk us dgk]
gSA vxj vkidks flxjsV ihus dh vkSj vfu;fer thou 'kSyh dk ls 25 QhV gksrh gSA ;g ,f'k;k, ßges lansg gS fd QsQM+s dh chekjh
yr gS rks tY?n ls tY?n blls ifjÆke gSA vesfjdu gkVZ ;wjksi vkSj vÝhdk ds vykok Hkkjr esa leL;k,a Hkh nwj gksrh g®A vkaoyk pVuh] lCth] vkpkj] eqjCcs Vkbi&2 e/kqesg dk nsj ls vkus
futkr ik,aA rackdw vkids fny dh ,lksfl,'ku ds vuqlkj eksVkik vkaoyk ds isM+ [kwc ik, tkrs g®A bldh ijaijkxr ds :i esa lnk ls fojkteku gSA blds okyk ifj.kke gSAÞ 'kks/k ls irk
lsgr ds fy, ?kkrd gSA ;g vkids mPp dksysLVªkWy, mPp jD?rpki [ksrh Hkh dh tkrh gSA vkaoyk vk;qoZsn vkSj ;wukuh iSFkh dh ç;ksx ls 'kjhj dh çfrj{kh 'kfä pyrk gS fd vkj,yMh
'kjhj esa vkWD?lhtu dh ewoesaV ij vkSj bU?lqfyu jsftLVsal dk usr`Ro Qy ,d xqÆ vusd çfl) nokb;ksa P;ouçk'k] czã lqjf{kr jgrh gSA ckj-ckj gksus okyh ,YcwfeU;wfj;k ds lkFk tqMk gSA x, vkSj jktk HkS;k us vxys fnu lqcg
Hkh udkjkR?ed çHkko Mkyrk gSA djrk gSA blls ân; jksxksa dk vk;qoZsn esa vkaoyk dCt dk jkeckÆ jlk;u] /kk=h jlk;u] vuks'knk:] chekfj;ksa ls cpko djus okyk vkaoyk ,YC;wfeU;wfj;k ,d ,slh fLFkfr gS] fQj cqyk;k] tc ge igqaps rks FkksM+h
lkFk gh ;g vkidh /kefu;ksa esa [krjk c<+ tkrk gSA jä 'kks/kd] ikpd] #fpo/kZd rFkk f=Qyk jlk;u] vkeydh jlk;u] ^foVkfeu lh* dk lcls cM+k HkaMkj gSA ftles is'kkc dk ,YC;wfeu Lrj nsj ckn ftlls gekjk yM+kbZ gks x;k
dksysL?Vªksy dh ek=k Hkh c<+krk gSA xyr [kkuiku vfrlkj] çesg] nkg] ihfy;k] vEy f=Qyk pwÆZ] /kk=fj"V] f=Qykfj"V] bldk foVkfeu ^lh* idkus lq[kkus] c<+ tkrk gSA ;g QsQM+s dhfd rjg Fkk oks Hkh vk x;k ge rks gj x,
Leksfdax vkSj vYdksgy ;qokvksa es yks dksysL?VªkWy vkgkj fny dk fiÙk] jä fodkj] jä Luko] coklhj] f=Qyk ?k`r vkfn ds lkFk eqjCcs] ryus] iqjkuk gksus ij Hkh u"V ugh turk dks vkil esa yM+krs ugha gS ysfdu jktk HkS;k us ge nksuksa yksxks fd
dksysLVªkWy ds [krjukd ysoy rd lcls vP?Nk nksL?r gksrk gSA dCt] vthÆZ] cngteh] 'okl] 'kcZr] ds'k rsy vkfn fueZkÆ esa ç;qä gksrkA ekudiqj fuoklh csuh izlkn us ckrs lquh vkSj ge yksxks dks le>k;kA
igqapus dh lcls cM+h otg gSA ifj"Ñr 'kdZjk vkSj Vªkal QSV ls gksrk gSA jäo/kZd uok;l ykSg] /kk=h mnkgkj.k ds rkSj ij crk;k fd esjs
dsoy Leksfdax dh otg ls gh 22 Hkjiwj vkgkj ân; jksx dh leL;k
ilZsaV dkWfMZ;ksoLdqyj chekfj;ka c<+krk gSA vksesxk-3 QSVh ,flM ls vkids vklikl ekStwn bu 10 phtksa ds bLrseky ls c<+rk gS
gksrh g® vkSj blds vykos d®lj Hkjiwj [kk| inkFkZ ân; jksx ds
vkSj ØkWfud jslçsVjh fMtht dk tksf[ke dks de djus esa enn djrs
[krjk vyx ls jgrk gSA 'kjkc g®A QkLV QwM ds lsou ls Hkh ân; ¶yse jhVkjM®Vl%& ¶yse fjVkjM®Vl gkeZksu dks lfØ; j[kus okys Vh4 vkSj
fny dh ekalisf'k;ksa dks LFkk;h :i jksx dh vk'kadk c<+ tkrh g®A Fkk;jkWbM jksx dk [krjk o ikWyhczksekfuVsM Mkb fQuk;y bZFkj Vh3 ls ls laiadZ [kRe gks tkrk gSA ;s
ihchMhbZ ,l ;g VkWfDlu Fkk;jkbM gSykstsu vkids [kkus, ikuh, nokvksa
,aVhck;ksfVDl nqfu;k esa lcls Fkk;jkWbM dh leL;k bl le; cgqr ge esa ls yxHkx lHkh yksxksa ds 'kjhj de gks tkrh gSA bl VkWfDlu ds xzafFk dh fØ;kvksa esa ck/kk igqapkrk gSA ;k okrkojÆ esa ekStwn gksrs g® D;ksafd
;g jlk;u vkids QuZhpj ds xísnkj ;g fn[kus esa vk;ksMhu dh rjg gksrs
rsth ls c<+ jgh gSA iq#"kksa ls T;knk esa ijdksyksjsV~l ik;k tkrk gSA dkjÆ gekjs fyoj ds ,atkbe Hkh gFFkksa , daI;wVj LØhu vkSj Vhoh g® rks ;g vk;ksMhu ds ?kVdks dh txg
T;knk nh tkus okyh nok efgyk,a bl jksx dk f'kdkj gks ldrh ijdyksjsV~l og gS tks jkWdsV] tsV çHkkfor gksrs g®A LØhu ij ik, tkrs g®A
¶;wy vkSj dkj ,;j cSXl dks cukus esa MkW;fDlu%&ihlhch,l vkSj MkW;fDlu
g®A oSls rks Fkk;jkWbM jksx vuqokaf'kd
IykfLVd%& ;wfuoflZVh vkWQ
'kks/k esa gqvk cM+k [kqyklk gksrk gS vkSj ekrk&firk }kjk cPpksa esa bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA ;g VkWfDlu dks gkekZsu xzafFk ds fy, #dkoV iSnk dksigsxu esa fd, x, v/;;u ds
gekjs ihus ds ikuh vkSj [kkus esa Hkh djus okyk ekuk tkrk gSA blds
vkrk gS ;k 'kjhj esa vk;ksfMu dh
eqrkfcd IykfLVd gekjs 'kjhj ds
deh ls Hkh ,slk gks tkrk gSA exj dbZ ik;k tkrk gSA lhMhlh ds v/;;u ds vykok MkW;fDlu] ,tsaV vkWjsat dk fy, cgqr uqdlkunsg gSA IykfLVd
flMuh] Hkkjr lfgr dbZ ns'kksa esa gqbZ gS ckj vkids vkl&ikl ekStwn phtsa eqrkfcd ;g VkWfDlu Fkk;jkbM xzafFk çkbejh VkWfDlu ?kVd gSA ,tsaV dh cksry ls fdlh Hkh çdkj dk is;
,aVhck;ksfVd nokvksa dh vkiwfrZ vkWLVªsfy;k ds Doöly®M çkS|ksfxdh Fkk;jkWbM ds jksx dks c<+kus esa enn dks çHkkfor dj Fkk;jkbM ds y{kÆksa vkWjsat ds dkjÆ Fkk;jkbM laca/kh ihus ls gekjs 'kjhj esa tgjhys
c<+us ls oSf'od Lrj ij fo'ofo|ky; ds bekuq,y ,Msoq;h djrh g®A th gka! vkids vkl&ikl dks iSnk djrk gSA leL;k,a iSnk gksrh g®A jlk;u dk ços'k gks tkrk gSA uy ds
,aVhck;ksfVd dk vlj cqjh rjg us dgk ,aVhck;ksfVd nokvksa dk ekStwn cgqr lh phtksa esa dqN ,sls iksyhDyksjhusVsM ckbfQuk;y ,d lks;k %& lks;k ds lsou ls Fkk;jkbM ikuh dks lqjf{kr cukus ds fy, ,d
csvlj gksrk tk jgk gS ,slk ,d vR;f/kd bLrseky ,aVhck;ksfVd ds xzafFk dh lkekU; fØ;kvksa ij [kkl ,sUVeksuh ysoy lsV fd;k tkrk gS
çfrjks/k ds QSyko o fodkl dks vlj iM+rk gSA lks;k mRiknksa dk ftlds ckn gh ikuh dks ihus ;ksX; ysdj 'kjhj esa ços'k dj tkrs g®A
lqfo/kktud cuk ldrk gS mnkgjÆ t:jr ls T;knk ç;ksx Hkh Fkk;jkbM ekuk tkrk gSA 'kks/k ds eqrkfcd Hkkjh /kkrq%& ejdjh] ysM vkSj
ds fy, djhc 57]000 uotkr dk dkjÆ gks ldrk gSA ;g ml IykfLVd dh cksry esa twl ;k ÝwV ,Yeqfuf;e 'kjhj ds çfrj{kk çÆkyh
lsfIll dh ekSrsa ,aVhck;ksfVd çfØ;k dks jksd nsrk gS ftlls fMªad dk ,sUVeksuh ysoy uy ds ikuh ds fy, [krjukd gks ldrs g® lkFk gh
çfrjks/kh laØeÆ ds dkjÆ gksrh g®A vk;ksMhu Fkk;jkbM gkeZksu esa cnyrk ds eqdkcys 2.5 xquk T;knk Fkk tks fd ;g Fkk;jkbM ds fLFkfr dks iSnk djrk
blls vesfjdk esa lykuk 20 yk[k gSA 'kks/kksa esa Hkh ik;k x;k gS fd ftu Fkk;jkbM xzafFk ds jksxksa dks c<+k ldrk gSA ;g iwjh rjg ls tgjhyk ugö
laØeÆ o 23]000 ekSrsa gksrh g® uotkr f'k'kqvks dks lks;k ls cuk nw/k gSA gksrk gS ysfdu 'kjhj esa bldh ek=k
vkSj ;wjksi esa gj lky djhc fn;k tkrk gS muesa vkxs pydj ih,Qvks,%& ih,Qvks, ,d çdkj dk dk irk CyM VsLV ;k ;wjhu VsLV ds
'kks/k esa lkeus vk;k gS ftlesa 25]000 ekSrsa gksrh g® ,Ms;qoh us Fkk;jkbM dh leL;k gks ldrh gSA jlk;u gS tks fd [kkuk idkus okys tfj, yxk;k tk ldrk gSA
dkuwu dks csgrj rjhds ls rRdky dgk fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa isLVhlkbM~l%& isLVhlkbM~l ds dkjÆ crZuksa ij yxk;k tkrk gS, [kkuk iSd ,aVhcSDVsfj;y mRikn%& VªkbDykstu
ykxw djus dh t:jr crkbZ xbZ gS ,aVhck;ksfVd çfrjks/kh laØeÆ ds Fkk;jkbM dh leL;k gksus dk [krjk djus okys dkxtksa vkSj vU; phtksa esa ,d ,aVhcSDVsfj;y rRo gS tks lkcqu,
'kks/k esa ik;k x;k gS fd 2000 o Hkjkslsean vuqekuksa dh deh gS cuk jgrk gSA tks yksx vius jkstejZk ik;k tkrk gSA ;g Fkk;jkbM xzafFk dh yks'ku vkSj VwFkisLV esa ik;k tkrk gSA
2010 ds chp ,aVhck;ksfVDl dk ysfdu ekuk tkrk gS fd bu ns'kksa esa gkfudkjd VkWfDlUl gksrs g® tks vkS|ksfxd jlk;u gS tks fd 1970 ls ds dkeksa esa isLVhlkbM~l dk ç;ksx fØ;kvksa dks çHkkfor djrk gS ftldh 'kks/kksa ds eqrkfcd budh FkksM+h ek=k
miHkksx oSf'od :i ls c<+k gS vkSj dbZ vkSj ekSrksa dk dkjÆ curh g®A Fkk;jkWbM dh leL;k dks c<+krs g®A cSu gS ysfdu fQj Hkh vkt mlds djrs g® os vU; yksxksa ds eqdkcys otg ls Fkk;jkbM ds y{kÆ fn[kkbZ nsrs 'kjhj ds fy, lqjf{kr gS ysfdu T;knk
;g 50 vjc ls 70 vjc ekud bl 'kks/k dk çdk'ku n tuZy vkWQ vkb;s vkidks crkrs g® mu VkWfDlUl uewus gekjs okrkojÆ feyrs g®A ,slk Fkk;jkbM dh leL;k ls tYnh xzLr g®A ek=k Fkk;jkbM xzafFk dh fØ;kvksa dks
bdkbZ gks x;k gS blds bLrseky esa baQsD'ku'k~ esa fd;k x;k gS blesa ds ckjs esa vkSj oks tgka ekStwn gksrs g® ns[kk x;k gS fd ihlhch Fkk;jkbM gksrs g® D;ksafd ;g Fkk;jkbM xzafFk;ksa ls gSykstsu%& ¶yw;ksjkbM vkSj DyksjkbM uqdlku igqapkrh g®A ;g gkeZksu dks
o`f) esa çeq[k :i ls Hkkjr, phu, 24 ns'kksa ds 'kks/k dk fo'ys"kÆ fd;k ml txg ds ckjs esaA mÙkstd gkeZksu ds Lrj dks c<+krk gS fudyus okys gkeZksu ds fueZkÆ ij ds dkjÆ 'kjhj esa vk;ksMhu dh ek=k fMLVcZ djus dk dke djrs g® tks
czkthy, :l o nf{kÆ vÝhdk esa x;k gSA vlj Mkyrk gSA ugö igqap ikrh gS vkSj Fkk;jkbM 'kjhj ds fy, uqdlkunsg gksrk gSA
ijdksyksjsV~l%& lhMhlh ds vuqlkj ftlls Fkk;jkbM xzafFk dh fØ;k'khyrk