Page 42 - AUCSO Newsletter - Winter 2023
P. 42

AI, Robots, Drones to Assist


             Campus Security in Japan



        Universities are preparing to implement robots, artificial intelligence and drones to help with
        campus security as there have been several serious incidents resulting in injuries.

        Universities have become more vulnerable as they are expected to allow the public onto their
        campuses, so attention is now being paid to see how effective the latest technology is in quickly
        detecting suspicious activity and ensuring safety.
        Ritsumeikan  University  introduced  a  1.3-meter
        tall egg-shaped patrol robot in 2021. The robot,
        which runs automatically, helps secure the Osaka
        Ibaraki Campus in Ibaraki, Osaka Prefecture, as
        it glides across the first floor of a building while
        avoiding people and pillars.

        The  robot  patrols  the  building  at  1.4  kph  for
        about  2  hours  twice  a  day  while  taking  360-
        degree images of its surroundings. Even when it
        is  not  patrolling,  it  is  constantly  scanning  the
        area, except for when it is charging.

        “When I’m on campus studying until late in the
        evening, it makes me feel a little safer to see the
        robot, even if I don’t see anyone else on campus,”
        said a 21-year-old female student.

        The  campus  has  also  been  testing  out  AI-
        equipped surveillance cameras since December.
        When the cameras detect unusual behavior, such
        as violent acts or trespassing, the campus security
        control room is immediately notified. It has been
        reported  that  the  system  detected  someone
        entering an area that was off-limits on campus.



                                                                     A security robot automatically patrols a building

                                                                  at Ritsumeikan University’s Osaka Ibaraki Campus.
        Human security guards are also patrolling the campus.

        “[The new tech] might be able to monitor areas that we can’t thoroughly check,” said a 43-year-
        old campus security guard.

        Many universities allow local residents to freely enter their campuses, including their restaurants
        and other facilities, as the government has positioned universities as community institutions.

        However, as campuses generally cover a large area, it is difficult for human guards to patrol the
        entire university. There is also the issue of aging campus security.


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