Page 60 - The world of dangerous PLants
P. 60

Family:Proteaceae
                                           Grevillea, is a genus of numerous species of evergreen flowering
         G.Acanthifolia   G.Acerata   shrubs  (not  trees)  admired  for  their  flowers  and  commonly  known  as
                                    Spider  flowers.  (Not  Spider  plants  as  in  Chlorophytum  and  Cleome)
                                    Some shrubs of this genus are toxic and have a medium to high toxicity
                                    level. Symptoms of poisoning across those toxic species could be nausea
                                    and  vomiting,  dizziness,  confusion,  rapid  breathing,  anxiety,  restless-
                                    ness, and loss of consciousness even death. The harshest contributors to
                                    this poisonous mix are, G. bipinnatifida and G. banksii, with their deadly
          G.Acuaria     G.Alpina    toxic flowers, leaves, and seeds, while simply touching G.'Robyn Gordon'
                                    can result in contact dermatitis. If you have one of the shrubs of this ge-
                                    nus in your care you should research its toxicity using its scientific name.
                                    Failing that, treat it with caution and keep children and pets away from
                                    it,  and  always  ensure  your  skin  is  covered  and  you  wear  gloves  when
                                    handling it.








                                                      Family:Commelinaceae

                                             Tradescantia,  is  a  genus  of  numerous  species  of  herbaceous
         T.Cerinthoides   T.Zanonia   perennial wildflowers, commonly known as Spiderwort.  All plants of
                                      this genus are toxic and have a low toxicity level. Symptoms of toxic
                                      poisoning are mild stomach upset, and if enough is consumed, possi-
                                      bly  some  mild  digestive  issues.  Sap  from  the  plants  can  cause  mild
                                      skin irritation in most people, but those with sensitive skin could get a
                                      more irritating rash. Pets, like cats and dogs, chewing or eating any
         T.Fluminensis   T.Virginiana   parts of the plant, will experience stomach upset, and possibly vomit-
                                      ing or diarrhoea. In many regions this plant is treated as a weed and
                                      an invasive species, however, in others it’s a popular garden or house-
                                      hold plant. If you have one of these plants in your care, always wear
                                      gloves when handling it, keep pets from eating or chewing any part of
                                      it   and warn children of the possible danger it may pose.










                                                    Family:Celastraceae
                                          Euonymus, is a genus of numerous species of deciduous and ever-
           E.Alatus    E.Cornutus
                                   green flowering shrubs, small trees and long-stemmed woody vines. All
                                   plants of  this genus are toxic and have a low to medium toxicity level.
                                   Symptoms  of  toxic  poisoning,  for  both  humans  and  animals,  could  be
                                   drooling,  vomiting,  diarrhoea,  weakness,  convulsions,  abdominal  pain,
                                   cardiac  arrhythmias,  collapse,  and  decreased  heart  rate.  Direct  contact
                                   with the plants is generally thought safe; however, the sap from all the
         E.Europaeus    E.Indicus   plants can  cause  skin  irritation and inflammation in  some people. The
                                   berries of some plants like, E.europaeus have a history of being used as a
                                   mild laxative, while the plants oil is refined and used in soap making. The
                                   bark  of  these  plants  is  used  to  make  high  grade  drawing  charcoal.  As
                                   many of these plants can be found in gardens and public areas, children
                                   should be warned of the danger they pose and encourage not to go near
                                   them. Pets should be supervised, and never allowed to eat or chew any
                                                    part of them.
   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65