Page 26 - The Changing Chances Strength Based Approach to Control Centre Skills (Executive Function Skills) MASTER 2020
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Helping you with Attention Control Skills:





         How adults can help you                       What you can do to help yourself
         ▪  Relational (Emotional) Safety               ▪ Check your basic needs: before you start a task.
             Needs: support you in making sure you        Have you hydrated your brain with water? Have you
             feel absolutely safe, happy and              had a snack? We cannot focus our attention at our
             confident around your peers and adults       best if we don’t feel physically great.
             in the school. This will make a big
             difference to how well you are able to     ▪ If you don’t feel physically great, find a way to improve
             focus attention on tasks.                    this before you start. Ask for help from an adult if
                                                          needed. Better than not feeling great and struggling to
         ▪  World Around Me Emotional Needs:              do your best. If it’s something you cannot do anything
             checking you feel certain of the task and    about now (e.g. lack of sleep), try doing a quick fix
             confident you can do a good job of it        (e.g. energising with a splash of water to the face and
             will help you to focus attention better.     a drink) and ask a trusted adult to coach you to solve
                                                          this in the longer term.

                                                        ▪ Sensory Needs: go through the Sensory checklist
         ▪  Prep4Best: help you consider which            (Sensory Needs cards). Is everything ok for you? Do
             type of Attention Control will be needed     you need noise cancelling earbuds to block out sound?
             for a task – will you need to focus on       Do you need a weighted cushion to help your body to
             one thing for a long period or lots of       get the right pressure to help you feel physically calm?
             things very quickly?                         Do you need the blinds shut to reduce glare and
                                                          brightness?
         ▪  Pre-mortem Prep4Best. What might
             stop you from focusing at your best?       ▪ Check you’re certain of what’s expected for the
             What could work to help you still be         task: (World Around Me emotional need). Decide if
             able to focus?                               you are completely certain about what is expected of
                                                          you. If we don’t feel certain about what to do, it’s
         ▪  Use coaching to help improve attention        really hard to focus attention.
             control skills over the longer term – the
             more you practice, the stronger your       ▪ Check whether you feel you can do a good job
             skills will get.                             of the task. (another World Around Me emotional
                                                          need). If not, ask for some help / some scaffolds to
                                                          get you started. It’s really hard to focus attention
                                                          really well when we don’t feel we can do what we’re
                                                          being asked.

                                                        ▪ Chunk tasks into bitesize pieces. Give yourself the
                                                          challenge of staying focused until you have completely
                                                          finished one chunk. Then, after each chunk, take a 2
                                                          minute break before going on to the next one.

                                                        ▪ If it’s possible, after you have finished a few chunks,
                                                          take a 5 minute break - dance to a song, play a game
                                                          or do something which makes you happy.

                                                        ▪ Work at increasing the length of your attention
                                                          control (just like a runner, the more you practice, the
                                                          longer you’ll be able to do). Use a timer. Start with
                                                          trying to completely focus on one task for 5 minutes.
                                                          Did you keep all thoughts on that one task? After you
                                                          have achieved it, reward yourself with a break. Work
                                                          at increasing your time of focus each week.





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