Page 4 - Secrets, Sanctions & Smear Campaigns
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1.Abstract


      This paper examines whistleblowing                     Organisational and regulatory responses
      through an integrated methodology that                 are shown to be consistently shaped by
      combines autoethnography, regulatory                   political pressure and budgetary

      engagement, and empirical analysis.
      Drawing on five years of direct                        imperatives, producing tokenistic
      confrontation with one of the world’s                  procedures and settlements that
      most litigious multinationals, alongside               prioritise expedience over accountability.
      collaboration with sovereign                           Cultural strategies of institutional
      governments and regulatory agencies,                   betrayal—such as gaslighting, policy-
      the study fuses lived experience with                  washing, and career shelving—further
      systematic evidence. The research
      integrates survey data from 31,976                     corrode trust and credibility.
      leaders, qualitative testimony from 203–               The paper concludes that whistleblowing
      91 whistleblowers, and insights from 10                research and policy are fatally
      regulatory professionals, cross-                       undermined by the absence of
      referenced with global legal precedent.                enforcement. Current regulators and
      My concern is simple: psychological

      safety is functionally absent—fear-                    legal frameworks fail to protect
      driven silence and routine retaliation                 whistleblowers; too often it remains one
      turn ‘speak-up’ into theatre unless                    individual against a global Goliath, with
      retaliation is criminalised, remedies are              no independent body or meaningful
      automatic, and protection is truly                     recourse. Ethics without enforceable
      independent.
                                                             protection is performative. Bridging this

      Findings highlight systemic failures within            gap demands a fully independent
      whistleblower protection regimes,                      statutory regulator with investigative and
      including regulatory capture, retaliation,             criminal powers, and the criminalisation
      and recidivist corporate behaviour where               of retribution itself. Protecting those
      companies routinely pay fines, admit no                who speak out must become a non-
      guilt, and avoid accountability.
      Whistleblowers are persistently                        negotiable pillar of institutional
      reframed as disruptive actors, while                   legitimacy.
      those who retaliate are shielded by
      organisational power and legal

      ambiguity. The author’s personal                       Keywords: Whistleblowing; retaliation;
      experience—marked by financial                         regulatory failure; institutional betrayal;
      retaliation, reputational attack, and
      severe impacts on family wellbeing—                    organisational justice; compliance; ethics;
      provides a visceral anchor, but every                  qualitative research; quantitative
      conclusion is benchmarked against                      analysis.
      empirical data to ensure rigour rather
      than rhetoric.
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