Page 18 - EducationWorld September 2023
P. 18

Education News



           DELHI                                                           NCF-SE for providing a clear road-
         Innovative departure                                              map for teaching eight specified

                                                                           core subjects, although we entertain
                                                                           reservations about implementation
                                                                           of the national curriculum by the
                                                                           country’s largely indifferent and low
                                                                           productivity teachers, especially in
                                                                           government schools. “NCF-FS (NCF
                                                                           for the Foundational Stage) and
                                                                           NCF-SE are comprehensive teachers’
                                                                           manuals that can enable realisation
                                                                           of the goals set out by NEP 2020.
                                                                           The large number of CGs (curricular
                                                                           goals) and ILOs (illustrative learning
                                                                           outcomes) set out for eight core sub-
                                                                           jects and classes XI and XII explain
                                                                           the prolixity of NCF-FS and NCF-SE
                                                                           (360 and 684 pages) cf. the single
                                                                           volume NCF 2005 (159 pages),”
                                                                           wrote your editors.
                                                                             Nevertheless, the detailed guide-
                                                                           lines provided to school teachers —
         Union education minister Dharmendra Pradhan with Dr. Kasturirangan (left)  especially government school teach-
                                                                           ers who need a lot of hand-holding
               n august 23, india began     Although this 600-page curricu-  — is perceived as the infirmity of
               a new progression to ‘de-  lum framework has been criticised   NCF-SE by some knowledgeable and
         Ocolonise’ its school educa-     for being too extensive and detailed,   respected educationists. “Important-
         tion system with the release of the   it is easy to navigate and contains   ly, NCF 2023 is not what a ‘national
         National Curriculum Framework for   numerous stage-by-stage curricu-  curriculum framework’ is meant
         School Education (NCF-SE), more   lar goals and illustrative outcomes   to be — a guiding document, for
         than three years after the National   which makes it easy for teachers to   NCERT and the state nodal institu-
         Education Policy (NEP) 2020 was   monitor and continuously assess   tions to develop their own curricula,
         promulgated on July 29, 2020. The   children’s learning attainments.   syllabi and textbooks. Indeed as NCF
         pre-draft and draft NCF-SE pre-  “Since the explicit objective of this   2005 (with 125 pages) had pointed
         sented for public discussion on April   NCF-SE is to help improve the   out, the term ‘National Curriculum
         6, 2023 (see EW cover story, August)   practice of education in the reality of   Framework’ can be wrongly under-
         were quickly formalised into the final   our schools, it has attempted to be as   stood as an instrument for imposing
         NCF-SE 2023 which is a detailed   relatable as possible to the practitio-  uniformity… Worryingly, NCF 2023
         teachers manual to teach, monitor   ner — by the use of illustrations, by   lays out an extremely detailed plan,
         and assess eight major schooling   going into details, and other meth-  through a micromanaged design for
         areas/subjects, viz, language educa-  ods. It is this choice that has made   the entire spectrum of school stages
         tion, maths, science, social science,   this volume fairly lengthy,” explains   — with details of the subject areas,
         arts education, inter-disciplinary   the finalised NCF-SE 2023.   the interdisciplinary areas and the
         linkages, vocational and physical   Although ex-facie a forbidding   cross-cutting themes it proposes.
         education for class III-XII children.  600-page curriculum framework,   Spelling out a syllabus outline with
            According to Union education   NCF-SE has been widely welcomed   sample lesson plans, it delineates
         ministry sources, the 13-member   by experts as a step-by-step roadmap   learning standards, curricular goals
         Steering Committee chaired by emi-  for teachers to teach the eight core   and expected outcomes,” writes Dr.
         nent outer space scientist Dr. K. Kas-  subjects specified by NCF-SE and   Anita Rampal, former professor
         turirangan prepared NCF-SE 2023   thereby achieve the broader goal of   of education, Delhi University and
         after evaluating 1,500 specific and   replacing rote learning with critical   chairperson of the NCERT Textbook
         detailed suggestions from over 100   thinking, learning by understand-  Development Committee under NCF
         institutions and educators, consulta-  ing and conceptual clarity. In EW’s   2005 in the online publication The
         tions with boards of school education   comprehensive 11-page cover story   Wire (April 19).
         and higher education institutions.   (August) your editors welcomed   Quite obviously the major reason

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