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Reaction of metals with Oxygen:

Some metals +         oxygen     Metal Oxide (basic oxide)

2Mg+ O2               2MgO

Magnesium + Oxygen Magnesium oxide

Metal oxide + water alkaline Turns litmus Paper into blue

MgO + H2O             Mg(OH)2

Basic oxides: They are metallic oxides, some of them dissolve in
water formingalkaline solutions. All alkalis are bases, while not
all bases are alkalis.

Reaction of metals with water:

It depends on the position of metal in the chemical activity series:
Chemical activity series :-It’s a series in which metals are arranged in
descending order according to their chemical activity.

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