Page 2 - Hypertension
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Know Your Signs and Symptoms

Some heart attacks are sudden and intense. However, most heart attacks
start slowly, with mild pain or discomfort. Below are signs which can
mean a heart attack is happening.


„ Chest discomfort or pain
„ Discomfort or pain in the jaw, neck, or back

„ Shortness of breath

„ Other signs may include breaking out in a cold sweat, nausea, or
feeling light headed

If you notice the symptoms of a heart attack in yourself or someone
else, immediately call 911. The sooner you get to an emergency room,
the sooner you can receive treatment to prevent/reduce heart muscle
damage.


Healthy Lifestyle: Diet and Nutrition, Exercise,

and Fitness
A healthy diet and lifestyle are the best weapons you have to ight heart

disease. A healthy lifestyle includes the following.

„ Choose lean meats and poultry

„ Select fat-free, 1% fat, and low-fat dairy products

„ Cut back on foods containing partially hydrogenated vegetable oils
„ Aim to eat less than 300 mg of cholesterol each day

„ Cut back on beverages and foods with added sugars

„ If you drink alcohol, drink in moderation; this means no more than 1
drink per day if you’re a woman and 2 drinks per day if you’re a man

„ Do not smoke and avoid secondhand smoke
„ Get at least 2.5 hours of moderate to intense exercise a week














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