Page 118 - MBRF PR REPORT - January 2025

1/8/25, 10:56 AM MBRF publishes scientific books on renewable energy, global warming, and climate change | Web Release
non-renewable energy source that will eventually be depleted. Fossil fuels account for around 80–85 percent of global
energy, with renewable energy accounting for the remaining 15–20 percent. Considering the rising need for energy,

relying on fossil fuels would exacerbate global warming, emphasizing the critical need to produce sustainable and
renewable energy.

The collection also includes Mariam Mahmoud Saad’s Arabic translation of the book ‘Global Warming and

Biodiversity.’ It covers biodiversity on Earth and showcases the importance of maintaining ecological stability and
overall global health. Meanwhile, climate change poses a significant threat to biodiversity. With rising global

temperatures, plants and animals confront tremendous hurdles in adjusting to rapid ecosystem changes. These changes
include rising temperatures, shifting rainfall patterns and breeding seasons, and fewer interactions between animals and

plants. These factors lead to the endangerment of various species. It is estimated that a temperature increase of more
than 3.5 degrees Celsius on Earth might result in the extinction of over 70 percent of known species. This highlights the
need for immediate action to conserve biodiversity and ecosystems from the negative effects of climate change.

DIPW further released the ‘Climate Change’ book, translated by Hajar Ali Musa into Arabic. The book explores climate

change phenomena and various components that influence weather, such as rainfall, temperature, air pressure, and
humidity. Although weather fluctuates daily, climate change is a long-term phenomenon with a far-reaching impact on

the ecosystem. The increasing global temperature observed over the last few decades demonstrates a substantial shift in
climate, mostly due to human activity. As a result, responsible adaptation to such constant change becomes increasingly

important. The book depicts dramatic climate shifts that have occurred in the past, such as the Younger Dryas period
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around 14,500 years ago and the Little Ice Age between the 16 and mid-19 centuries. These events caused starvation
and had negative environmental consequences.

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