Page 407 - UAE FATWA PR REPORT - APRIL 2024 (ARABIC)
P. 407

4/18/24, 12:41 PM                                   «ةرﺎﺟﺗﻟا ضورﻋو دوﻘﻧﻟا ةﺎﻛز لوﺣ  ً ﺎﻧﺎﯾﺑ ردﺻﯾ «ءﺎﺗﻓﻹا
        ﻢﮭﻨﻣو ،ﺔﺑﺎﺤﺼﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻦﻋ ﮫﯿﻓ ةﺎﻛﺰﻟا بﻮﺟو مﺪﻋ ﺖﺒﺛ ﺪﻘﻓ ؛ﺔﻨﯾﺰﻟاو ﺲﺒﻠﻟ ﺬﺨﺘﻤﻟا (ﺔﻀﻔﻟا وأ ﺐھﺬﻟا) ﻲﻠﺤﻟا ﻲﻓ ةﺎﻛز ﻻ ﮫﻧأ ﺲﻠﺠﻤﻟا ﺢﺿوأو
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        ﺄطﻮﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻚﻟﺎﻣ هاور .(َةﺎَﻛ ﱠ ﺰﻟا ﱠﻦﮭ ِّﯿِﻠُﺣ  ْ ﻦِﻣ ُج ِ ﺮْﺨُﺗ  َ ﻼَﻓ ،ﻲِﻠُﺤﻟا  ﱠﻦُﮭَﻟ ﺎَھ ِ ﺮْﺠَﺣ ﻲِﻓ ﻰﻣﺎَﺘَﯾ ﺎﮭﯿ ِ ﺧأ ِتﺎَﻨَﺑ  ﻲِﻠَﺗ  ْ ﺖَﻧﺎَﻛ) ﺪﻘﻓ ،ﺎﮭﻨﻋ ﷲ ﻲﺿر ﺔﺸﺋﺎﻋ.
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        ﺔﻀﻔﻟا ةﺎﻛز
        ﻲﺗﻵا ﻖﻓو ،ةﺮﺻﺎﻌﻤﻟا تارﺎﯿﻌﻟا ﻦﻣ رﺪﻘﺗو ،ﻲﻋﺮﺷ ﻢھرد ﺎﺘﺋﺎﻣ بﺎﺼﻨﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ،ًةﺎﻛز ﺔﻀﻔﻟا ﻦﻣ جﺮﺨُﯾ يﺬﻟا دﺪﺤﻤﻟا رﺪﻘﻟا نأ ﺲﻠﺠﻤﻟا ﻦّﯿﺑو:
        • (595) (99.9) رﺎﯿﻋ ،ً ﺎﻣاﺮﺟ.
        • (621) (95.8) رﺎﯿﻋ ،ً ﺎﻣاﺮﺟ.
        • (643) (92.5) رﺎﯿﻋ ،ً ﺎﻣاﺮﺟ.
        • (661) (90) رﺎﯿﻋ ،ً ﺎﻣاﺮﺟ.
        (2.5%) :ﺮﺸﻌﻟا ﻊﺑر ﮫﺟاﺮﺧإ ﺐﺟاﻮﻟا راﺪﻘﻤﻟاو
        ﺎﻣأ .ةﺎﻛﺰﻟا بﻮﺟو ﺖﻗو ﺔﻀﻔﻟا ﺮﻌﺳ ﺐﺴﺤﺑ ةﺎﻛﺰﻟا جاﺮﺧإ ﺖﻗو ﺔﻤﯿﻘﻟا دﺪﺤﺘﺗ ﺎﻤﻧإو ،ﺔﻀﻔﻟا بﺎﺼﻨﻟ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ﺔﻤﯿﻗ ﺪﯾﺪﺤﺗ ﻦﻜﻤﯾ ﻻ ﺔﻤﯿﻘﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑو
        جاﺮﺧﻹا ﺖﻗو ﻦﻋ،
        بﺎﺼﻨﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ (ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﯾﺮﻤﻗ ﺔﻨﺳ) :ﻮھو ،لﻮﺤﻟا روﺮﻣ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻀﻔﻟا ةﺎﻛز جﺮﺨﺘﻓ.



        ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا ﻢﻜﺤﻟا

        ،ﮫﻨﻋ ﷲ ﻲﺿر ﻲﻠﻋ ﻦﻋ ءﺎﺟ ﺎﻣ ،ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا ﻞﯿﻟﺪﻟاو .ﺮﯿﺧﺄﺗ نود ًارﻮﻓ ﺎﮭﺟاﺮﺧإ ﺐﺠﯾو ،لﻮﺤﻟا ﺎﮭﯿﻠﻋ لﺎﺣو ً ﺎﺑﺎﺼﻧ ﺖﻐﻠﺑ اذإ ﺔﻀﻔﻟا ﻲﻓ ةﺎﻛﺰﻟا ﺐﺠﺗ
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        فﺮﺼﻤﻟا ﺎﻣأ .دواد ﻮﺑأ هاور «..ﻢِھا َ رَد ﺔَﺴْﻤَﺧ ﺎﮭﯿِﻔَﻓ ،ُل ْ ﻮَﺤﻟا ﺎﮭْﯿَﻠَﻋ َلﺎَﺣو  ، ٍ ﻢَھ ْ رِد  ﺎَﺘَﺋﺎِﻣ  َﻚَﻟ  ْ ﺖَﻧﺎَﻛ اَذﺈَﻓ ...» :لﺎﻗ ﮫﻧأ ﻢﻠﺳو ﮫﯿﻠﻋ ﷲ ﻰﻠﺻ ﻲﺒﻨﻟا ﻦﻋ
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        ﻰِﻓو ْﻢُﮭُﺑﻮﻠُﻗ ِﺔَﻔﻟَﺆُﻤﻟٱو ﺎﮭْﯿَﻠَﻋ َﻦﯿِﻠِﻤٰﻌﻟٱو ﻦﯿِﻜ ٰ ﺴﻤﻟٱو ِءآ َ ﺮَﻘُﻔﻠِﻟ ُﺖَﻗَﺪﱠﺼﻟٱ ﺎﻤﱠﻧإ﴿ :ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ﮫﻟﻮﻗ ﻲﻓ ةرﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟا ﺔﯿﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟا فﺎﻨﺻﻷا ً ﺎﻀﯾأ ﻢﮭﻓ (ﺪﯿﻔﺘﺴﻤﻟا) ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا
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        (60) ﺔﯾﻵا ،ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻟا ةرﻮﺳ ﴾ ٌ ﻢﯿِﻜَﺣ  ٌ ﻢﯿِﻠَﻋ ُ ﱠ  ٱو ۗ ِ ﱠ  ٱ َﻦِّﻣ ﺔَﻀﯾ ِ ﺮَﻓ ۖ  ِ ﻞﯿ ِ ﺒﱠﺴﻟٱ ﻦْﺑٱو ِ ﱠ  ٱ  ِ ﻞﯿ ِ ﺒَﺳ ﻰِﻓو َﻦﯿِﻣ ِ ﺮَﻐﻟٱو ِبﺎَﻗ ِّ ﺮﻟٱ.
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        ﺔﯾﺪﻘﻨﻟا تﻼﻤﻌﻟا ةﺎﻛز
        .ﺮﺜﻛﺄﻓ ﺺﻟﺎﺨﻟا ﺐھﺬﻟا ﻦﻣ ً ﺎﻣاﺮﺟ (85) :لدﺎﻌﯾ ﺎﻣ بﺎﺼﻨﻟﺎﻓ .ﻲﺗارﺎﻣﻹا ﻢھرﺪﻟا :ﺎﮭﻨﻣو ،ﺔﯾﺪﻘﻨﻟا تﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﻦﻣ جﺮﺨُﯾ يﺬﻟا دﺪﺤﻤﻟا رﺪﻘﻟا ﺲﻠﺠﻤﻟا دﺪﺣ
        بﺎﺼﻨﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ (ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﯾﺮﻤﻗ ﺔﻨﺳ) لﻮﺤﻟا روﺮﻣ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﯾﺪﻘﻨﻟا تﻼﻤﻌﻟا ةﺎﻛز جﺮﺨﺗ ،جاﺮﺧﻹا ﺖﻗو ﻦﻋو.
        ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا ﻢﻜﺤﻟا
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        ْ ﻦِﻣ ﺬُﺧ﴿ :ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ﷲ لﻮﻗ ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا ﻞﯿﻟﺪﻟاو .ﺮﯿﺧﺄﺗ نود ًارﻮﻓ ﺎﮭﺟاﺮﺧإ ﺐﺠﯾو .لﻮﺤﻟا ﺎﮭﯿﻠﻋ لﺎﺣو ً ﺎﺑﺎﺼﻧ ﺖﻐﻠﺑ اذإ ﺔﯾﺪﻘﻨﻟا تﻼﻤﻌﻟا ﻲﻓ ةﺎﻛﺰﻟا ﺐﺠﺗ
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        ٍﻞﺒَﺟ ﻦﺑ ِذﺎﻌُﻤِﻟ لﺎﻗ ﻢﻠﺳو ﮫﯿﻠﻋ ﷲ ﻰﻠﺻ ﻲﺒﻨﻟا ﱠنأ» ،ﺎﻤﮭﻨﻋ ُﷲ ﻲ ِ ﺿ َ ر  ٍ سﺎﱠﺒﻋ ﻦﺑا ﻦﻋ ءﺎﺟ ﺎﻣو .[103:ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻟا ﴾ﺎﮭ ِ ﺑ ْﻢﮭﯿِﻛَﺰُﺗو ْﻢُھ ُ ﺮﮭَﻄُﺗ  ﺔَﻗَﺪ َ ﺻ  ْﻢﮭِﻟاﻮْﻣأ َ
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        ﻢﻠﺴﻣو يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا هاور «ْﻢﮭِﻟاﻮْﻣأ ﻲِﻓ ﺔَﻗَﺪ َ ﺻ  ْﻢﮭْﯿَﻠَﻋ  َ ﺮَﺘ ْ ﻓا َ ﱠ ﱠ َ  َ  َ
                                                    نأ ْﻢُﮭْﻤِﻠْﻋﺄَﻓ :ﻦﻤﯿﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﮫﺜﻌﺑ ﺎﱠﻤَﻟ ﮫﻨﻋ ُﷲ ﻲ ِ ﺿ َ ر.
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        ْﻢُﮭُﺑﻮﻠُﻗ ِﺔَﻔﻟَﺆُﻤﻟٱو ﺎﮭْﯿَﻠَﻋ َﻦﯿِﻠِﻤٰﻌﻟٱو ﻦﯿِﻜ ٰ ﺴﻤﻟٱو ِءآ َ ﺮَﻘُﻔﻠِﻟ ُﺖَﻗَﺪﱠﺼﻟٱ ﺎﻤﱠﻧإ﴿ :ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ﮫﻟﻮﻗ ﻲﻓ ةرﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟا ﺔﯿﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟا فﺎﻨﺻﻷا ﻚﻟﺬﻛ (ﺪﯿﻔﺘﺴﻤﻟا) ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا فﺮﺼﻤﻟاو
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        (60) ﺔﯾﻵا ،ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻟا ةرﻮﺳ ﴾ ٌ ﻢﯿِﻜَﺣ  ٌ ﻢﯿِﻠَﻋ ُ ﱠ  ٱو ۗ ِ ﱠ  ٱ َﻦِّﻣ ﺔَﻀﯾ ِ ﺮَﻓ ۖ  ِ ﻞﯿ ِ ﺒﱠﺴﻟٱ ﻦْﺑٱو ِ ﱠ  ٱ  ِ ﻞﯿ ِ ﺒَﺳ ﻰِﻓو َﻦﯿِﻣ ِ ﺮَﻐﻟٱو ِبﺎَﻗ ِّ ﺮﻟٱ ﻰِﻓو.
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        ةرﺎﺠﺘﻟا ضوﺮﻋ ةﺎﻛز
        ،ﻢﮭﺳﻷاو ،تارﺎﯿﺴﻟاو ةﺰﮭﺟﻷاو ﻊﺋﺎﻀﺒﻟا :ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻟا ﺎﮭﻋاﻮﻧﺄﺑ ،ةرﺎﺠﺘﻟا ضوﺮﻋ ﺔﻤﯿﻗ ﻦﻣ جﺮﺨُﯾ يﺬﻟا دﺪﺤﻤﻟا رﺪﻘﻟا ﻮھ ﺎﮭﻟ مﻮﮭﻔﻤﻟاو
        تارﺎﻘﻌﻟاو ،ﻲﺿارﻷاو.
        (24) رﺎﯿﻋ ﻮھو ،ﺺﻟﺎﺨﻟا ﺐھﺬﻟا ﻦﻣ ً ﺎﻣاﺮﺟ (85) :لدﺎﻌﯾ ﺎﻣ بﺎﺼﻨﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑو.
        2.5%) :ﺮﺸﻌﻟا ﻊﺑر ﻮﮭﻓ ،ﮫﺟاﺮﺧإ ﺐﺟاﻮﻟا راﺪﻘﻤﻟا ﺎﻣأ.
        بﺎﺼﻨﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ (ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﯾﺮﻤﻗ ﺔﻨﺳ) :ﻮھو ،لﻮﺤﻟا روﺮﻣ ﺪﻌﺑ ةرﺎﺠﺘﻟا ضوﺮﻋ ةﺎﻛز جﺮﺨﺗ ،جاﺮﺧﻹا ﺖﻗو ﻦﻋو.
        ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا ﻢﻜﺤﻟا
        .ﺎﮭﺗﺎﻛز جﺮﺨﯾو ،ً ﺎﻌﯿﻤﺟ ﺎﮭﻣ ّ ﻮﻘﯾ ﮫﻧﺈﻓ ؛ﺔﻋﻮﻨﺘﻣ ضوﺮﻋ ﻲﻛﺰﻤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ نﺎﻛ اذإو .لﻮﺤﻟا ﺎﮭﯿﻠﻋ لﺎﺣو ً ﺎﺑﺎﺼﻧ ﺖﻐﻠﺑ اذإ ةرﺎﺠﺘﻟا ضوﺮﻋ ﻲﻓ ةﺎﻛﺰﻟا ﺐﺠﺗ
        ﺮﯿﺧﺄﺗ نود ًارﻮﻓ ﺎﮭﺟاﺮﺧإ ﺐﺠﯾو.
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        ﱠنﺈَﻓ ،ُﺪْﻌَﺑ ﺎﱠﻣأ» :لﺎﻗ ،بﺪﻨﺟ ﻦﺑ ةﺮﻤﺳ ﻦﻋ ءﺎﺟ ﺎﻣ و ،.103:ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻟا ﴾ﺎﮭ ِ ﺑ ْﻢﮭﯿِﻛَﺰُﺗو ْﻢُھ ُ ﺮﮭَﻄُﺗ  ﺔَﻗَﺪ َ ﺻ  ْﻢﮭِﻟاﻮْﻣأ  ْ ﻦِﻣ ﺬُﺧ﴿ :ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ﷲ لﻮﻗ ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا ﻞﯿﻟﺪﻟاو
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        دواد ﻮﺑأ هاور «ﻊْﯿَﺒﻠِﻟ  ﱡﺪِﻌُﻧ  يِﺬﻟا  َﻦِﻣ  َﺔَﻗَﺪﱠﺼﻟا  َج ِ ﺮْﺨُﻧ   ْ نأ ﺎَﻧ ُ ﺮُﻣﺄَﯾ َنﺎَﻛ ﻢﻠَﺳو ِﮫْﯿَﻠَﻋ ُﷲ ﻰﻠ َ ﺻ ِ ﱠ   َلﻮُﺳ َ ر
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        (بﺎﯿﺜﻟا :ﺰﺒﻟاو) .ﺪﻤﺣأ هاور «ُﮫُﺘَﻗَﺪ َ ﺻ  ِ ﺰَﺒﻟا  ﻲِﻓو ...» :لﺎَﻗ ﻢﻠﺳو ﮫﯿﻠﻋ ﷲ ﻰﻠﺻ ﻲﺒﻨﻟا نأ رذ ﻲﺑأ ﻦﻋ ءﺎﺟ ﺎﻣو
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        ﻰِﻓو ْﻢُﮭُﺑﻮﻠُﻗ ِﺔَﻔﻟَﺆُﻤﻟٱو ﺎﮭْﯿَﻠَﻋ َﻦﯿِﻠِﻤٰﻌﻟٱو ﻦﯿِﻜ ٰ ﺴﻤﻟٱو ِءآ َ ﺮَﻘُﻔﻠِﻟ ُﺖَﻗَﺪﱠﺼﻟٱ ﺎﻤﱠﻧإ﴿ :ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ﮫﻟﻮﻗ ﻲﻓ ةرﻮﻛﺬﻤﻟا ﺔﯿﻧﺎﻤﺜﻟا فﺎﻨﺻﻷا (ﺪﯿﻔﺘﺴﻤﻟا) ﻲﻋﺮﺸﻟا فﺮﺼﻤﻟاو
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        (60) ﺔﯾﻵا ،ﺔﺑﻮﺘﻟا ةرﻮﺳ ﴾ ٌ ﻢﯿِﻜَﺣ  ٌ ﻢﯿِﻠَﻋ ُ ﱠ  ٱو ۗ ِ ﱠ  ٱ َﻦِّﻣ ﺔَﻀﯾ ِ ﺮَﻓ ۖ  ِ ﻞﯿ ِ ﺒﱠﺴﻟٱ ﻦْﺑٱو ِ ﱠ  ٱ  ِ ﻞﯿ ِ ﺒَﺳ ﻰِﻓو َﻦﯿِﻣ ِ رﺎَﻐﻟٱو ِبﺎَﻗ ِّ ﺮﻟٱ.
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      https://gulf365.net/united-arab-emirates-news/12507168/ةرﺎﺟﺗﻟا-ضورﻋو-دوﻘﻧﻟا-ةﺎﻛز-لوﺣ- ً ﺎﻧﺎﯾﺑ-ردﺻﯾ-ءﺎﺗﻓﻹا.html  2/2
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