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proceeds of US$85.4m. Funds raised originate from a number of different sectors including
               healthcare, equipment services, commercial and professional services, materials, mineral
               resources, and finance and insurance services.
               The Kingdom also leads in the IPO pipeline activity, with 14 Saudi companies announcing their
               intention to list by the end of the year.

               United Arab Emirates strong contributor, Kuwait marks first listing since Q4 2019

               The United Arab Emirates (UAE)’s Alef Education Consultancy LLC, listed on the Abu Dhabi
               Securities Exchange, raised US$515m in the academic and education services sector with its IPO.
               The listing of Spinneys 1961 Holding Plc, a family business, on the Dubai Financial Market (DFM)
               raised US$375m. Together, these two IPO listings in the UAE accounted for 33.8% of the quarter’s
               total proceeds.

               Marking the first listing in Kuwait since Q4 2019, Beyout Investment Group (BIG) Holding Co. raised
               US$147m on the Kuwait Stock Exchange (KSE).

               The remainder of 2024 is set to see robust activity in the IPO market, with an additional 16 private
               companies and seven funds across various sectors intending to list on the MENA exchanges. Of the
               companies intending to list, 14 are in KSA, including Riyad Capital LLC, United International Holding
               Co. and Arabian Mills for Food Products, among others. One company in the UAE has also obtained
               approval to list, alongside Go Bus in Egypt.

               Gregory Hughes, EY MENA IPO Leader, says:
               “The MENA IPO market continued to be led by the KSA and the UAE markets. However, the Kuwait
               Boursa welcomed their first listing since 2019. There is a continued focus on economic
               diversification away from oil and gas, with the MENA region continuing to see listings from a variety
               of sectors including health care, education, consumer goods and professional services. As we
               enter a phase of declining interest rates and continue to witness major country elections around
               the world, we will monitor with interest the subsequent impact on regional markets and IPO
               activity.”

               Globally, IPO activity declined in comparison to Q2 2023; the number of IPOs dropped by 15% from
               317 to 271, and proceeds decreased by 31% falling from US$40.4b to US$27.8b. The EMEIA region,
               however, made a remarkable comeback, with inflation approaching ‘normal’ levels, interest rates
               falling, stock markets rallying to hit all-time highs, and volatility remaining low. This comeback saw
               the region regain the top global IPO market share by number – 45% of deal volume and 46% of value
               - for the first time in 16 years.

               Development in sustainable reporting

               The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) sustainability disclosure standards were
               applied for annual reporting periods beginning January 2024, marking a major step towards the full
               integration of sustainability reporting into the broader financial reporting process both globally and
               in the MENA region.




               https://www.adsmehub.ae/en/explore/post-details/mena-region-saw-14-ipos-valued-at-264bln-in-
               q2-2024
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