Page 239 - Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Coverage Book 2023-24
P. 239

But all’s fair in art and war, and you just have to take your chance. John Adams, who made his
        name with Nixon in China and some would say is America’s most distinguished living composer,
        found his brand-new piece Frenzy – here receiving its world premiere – put up against not one but
        three pieces by George Gershwin, which some might say was a little unkind of the LSO’s
        management. Two of them were the irresistibly fizzing overtures to the musicals Let ‘Em Eat Cake
        and Strike Up The Band, played by the orchestra under Simon Rattle with that hip-swaying, sassy
        energy that is the LSO’s speciality.
        The third was his Piano Concerto, in which the pianist was that Russian-born American pianist
        who started out in jazz, Kirill Gerstein. It was longer and more ambitious, but still with that
        tendency to simply fling a new melody at us whenever the music threatened to run out of steam –
        or better still, repeat an old one, with yet more whooping horns and swooning strings. Gerstein
        flung off the concerto with a pleasingly light touch, the Liszt-like heroic octaves touched in with
        feathery delicacy, and managed to make that oft-repeated melody seem different each time round.

        Against all that, did Adams’s new piece hold its own? Yes, just about, though it helped that his
        piece wasn’t the only one to offer a more serious sort of Americana, in this all-American
        programme. There was also the Depression-era Third Symphony by Roy Harris, a composer whose
        brand of rugged, austere counterpoint, touched by hymnody and folk music, is about as far from
        Gershwin’s cheeky pizzazz as you could imagine.  The sturdy opening melody suggestive of honest,
        sweat-of-the-brow toil was etched with heroic force by the cellos and violas, and the change to
        pastoral lightness and the subtle shifts in tempo – sounding like an Americanised form of
        Sibelius’s Nordic landscapes – were handled by Rattle and the orchestra with sympathetic subtlety.

        By contrast Adams’s new piece expressed a single state of breathless agitation across nearly 20
        minutes. Adams certainly proved more than capable of overcoming a persistent problem of
        contemporary composers – an inability to write fast music. He did this partly by juxtaposing
        different pulses, with ticking three-beat pulses in woodblocks and marimbas pushing against
        hammered four-beat patterns in the strings. But more important was that Adams turned what
        could have been a dry rhythmic game into a tense nocturnal chase, with a touch of film
        noir glamour similar to Adams’s previous LSO commission City Noir, and moments of uncanny
        neon-lit stillness. As the panic-stricken final ascent built to a climax, I found myself imagining
        James Stewart running up that bell-tower in Hitchcock’s Vertigo. You don’t get much more
        frenzied than that. IH
        Watch this concert on marquee.tv on March 28.  Listen to it on BBC Radio 3 later this year.
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