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Abstract
Stock selection strategies are a topic that has been arousing great
interest and heated discussion among investors. The popular
environment, social and governance (ESG) indicators and big data
predictions are two types of such strategies. Since the concept of
sustainable operations from an ESG perspective which was introduced
by a United Nations report in 2005, many governments and enterprises
around the world have been committed to pursuing the business goal of
ESG sustainable development. Meanwhile, there are myriad ways in
which big data predictions are used for stock selection. The ‘volume of
internet posts’ is one of the big data prediction-based stock selection
methods. This study mainly uses ESG indicators and the volume of
internet posts for individual stocks to formulate portfolios, and
compares the performance of these portfolios with those of Yuanta
Taiwan Top 50 (0050.TW) exchange traded funds (ETF) and other ESG
related ETFs. We first use Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) of Taiwan
Corporate Governance Assessment Indicator and Google search volume
index to select the top 15, top 20, top 25, top 30, top 35 and top 40
companies. Then we use the stocks of the selected companies to
construct the portfolios. Further, Markowitz’s Modern Portfolio Theory
was adopted to generate the efficient frontier of the portfolios.
According to the empirical research results, the rate of return and
Sharpe ratio of portfolios selected based on a combination of ESG
indicators and the volume of internet posts over the three-year period
perform better than those of Yuanta Taiwan Top 50 ETF (0050.TW) and
other ESG related ETFs. On this ground, this study argues that
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