Page 37 - February 2017
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H EALTHCARE E DUCATION


                                  Building Competencies in Healthcare Operations



          In a changing healthcare                        This approach overcomes  in the complex and dynamic environment  falls in rehabilitation and skilled nursing
        environment of limited                            the limitations of many  of healthcare.                     facilities, improving timeliness of in-
        resources, in which chang-                        traditional text books in  Managing the supply chain is a core  patient therapy, limiting the spread of
        ing patient demands and an                        this field which tend to be  operational responsibility. A supply chain  MRSA in hospitals, limiting the cases of
        increasing focus on value-                        uneven in their coverage  consists of all organizations involved,  patients leaving the emergency depart-
        for-service and patient-cen-                      of a rapidly evolving   directly or indirectly, in fulfilling a cus-  ment without being seen or against med-
        tered care are driving                            industry. The course also  tomer request. Supply chains in healthcare  ical advice, reducing incidents of insur-
        change, healthcare managers                       integrates a Six Sigma  care are complex and global in nature as  ance denials, improving pharmaceutical
        must develop skills to sys-                       green belt certification  evident in pharmaceutical industry supply  packaging processes, improving the physi-
        tematically manage their                          within it. To earn this cer-  chains. Students learn the various dimen-  cian credentialing process, increasing
        organization’s  healthcare                        tification, students suc-  sions of the global healthcare supply chain  patient flow and patient satisfaction in
        delivery systems. Concerns                        cessfully complete an   through readings and case studies.  dental practices, and care coordination.
        about cost, quality, safety                       exam and team projects  Specifically, the flu- vaccine supply chain  Through the various topics discussed in
        and access only amplify the  BY DR. RAVI BEHARA   that are typically based in  from creation to delivery is explored in a  this course and the Six Sigma project, this
        challenges of efficiency and                      their organizations. Case  U.S. context, as is the global offshoring of  course provides students with a sound
        effectiveness. So it is imper-                    analyses and projects are  healthcare delivery. Healthcare Operations  basis for improving and effectively manag-
        ative that managers, care providers, opera-  team efforts in this course. This usually  cannot be understood without a deeper  ing their operations.
        tions consultants, and decision-makers in  helps diffuse learning across the various  understanding of the impact of innovation  Operations Management is a practice,
        organizations that support healthcare  healthcare domains of the students.   and technology on healthcare delivery.  very much like clinical patient care. It
        delivery adopt more systematic and rigor-  The course begins by taking a broad  Specifically, the course explores the use of  should be treated like that by building the
        ous approaches to managing healthcare  view of Operations and its importance to  social networks in healthcare, the develop-  practice on the foundation of sound theo-
        delivery systems.                    the success of any organization. The U.S.  ments in mobile healthcare, and the  ry. This graduate EMHA course provides
          The Healthcare Operations course in the  healthcare market and those in other parts  emerging critical area of healthcare analyt-  students with an advanced understanding
        Executive   Masters    in    Health  of the world are reviewed. The course  ics. These advances are bound to continue  of the concepts of Operations while main-
        Administration (EMHA) program in the  reflects on the various industries involved  to provide both challenges and opportuni-  taining the pragmatic aspects of its prac-
        College of Business at Florida Atlantic  including care delivery systems, insurance  ties to deliver more effective patient care.  tice.
        University addresses this challenge.  providers, government services, pharma-  An integrative feature of the course is
        Operations are a core function in every  ceutical industry, and device manufactur-  the Six Sigma green belt project. Here, stu-  Dr. Ravi Behara is Executive Master of
        organization, in for-profit and not-for-  ers. This sets the stage for a more compre-  dent teams apply Six Sigma principles to  Health Administration Professor, College of
        profit organizations, as well as in govern-  hensive perspective of Operations in the  an operational challenge in their work  Business at Florida Atlantic University.
        ment and non-governmental agencies. The  industry.                        environment. Typical projects undertaken              For more information,
        discipline of Operations is primarily about  Understanding process management is  by students in this course include efforts to  visit executiveeducation.fau.edu.
        the design and delivery of goods and serv-  at the heart of any Operations. Effective  reduce patient hospital readmissions and
        ices. This course helps students develop  and efficient delivery of services is based  unnecessary admissions, reducing risk of
        competencies in the design and delivery of  on well designed and robust processes. A
        healthcare services. The course introduces  complex but very visible process in health-
        students to fundamental Operations   care delivery is a hospital Emergency
        Management principles in the healthcare  Department (ED). Improving ED patient
        services context. Students learn to recog-  flows is both a safety and a cost issue, in
        nize, diagnose, design, and apply opera-  addition to timely care. The intricacies of
        tions concepts to effectively manage and  this process are analyzed with an in-depth
        improve delivery systems. These concepts  case analysis.
        include operations strategy, process man-  The Healthcare Operations course has a
        agement, lean six sigma quality, patient  major module on quality, safety and
        satisfaction, patient safety, supply chain  patient satisfaction. Here students learn
        management, and innovation.          the core principles of Lean Six Sigma and
          Students in this course typically come  are also introduced to the related tools
        from a variety of healthcare-related areas  through basic applications. A case study
        that range from clinical providers to those  that involves managing the quality of tis-
        involved in managing the system. Students  sue samples in the biotech research and
        in every class usually reflect the diverse  development process provides a basis for
        expertise that is typical of the heteroge-  deeper look a quality management
        neous healthcare industry. Key objectives  processes. But an understanding of quality
        of the course are to further develop stu-  in healthcare, by its very nature, cannot be
        dents’ critical thinking in operations by  complete without a deeper understanding
        leveraging their experience, while also  of patient safety and patient satisfaction.
        helping them develop skills that can be  Best practices from a leader in the field, the
        deployed in their respective work environ-  Cleveland Clinic, provide the context to
        ments. The course is designed to be both  learn more about how patient satisfaction
        academically rigorous and professionally  can be achieved. A critical evaluation of
        pragmatic.                           the HCAHPS survey also gives students a
          The Healthcare Operations course is  basis for improving patient satisfaction.
        based on a set of contemporary case stud-  Patient safety is central to healthcare. So
        ies and readings, and is supported by lec-  an in-depth understanding of safety sci-
        tures on specific Operations topics.  ence frameworks is provided to place
        Students are also introduced to a variety of  healthcare safety in context. Readings in
        online resources that they can continue to  this area help students develop an appreci-
        use professionally beyond the program.  ation of the complexity of managing safety






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