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28 Part I: Getting Started in Marketing

Table 2-2                Geographic Market Distribution Analysis:
                         Mountain Valley Motel

                 Hometown                Rest of Home Neighboring  Other Natl./
                                                                    Internatl.
                                         State     States

Total Sales

$712,000         $56,960                 $462,800  $128,160        $6,080

                 8% 65% 18% 9%

Sales by Length of Stay

1-night stay     $48,416                 $83,304   $19,224         $3,204

2-night stay     $2,848                  $231,400  $70,488         $32,448

3–5 night stay   none                    $101,816  $32,040         $28,428

6+ night stay    $5,696                  $46,280   $6,408          none

Sales by Season

Summer           $5,696                  $277,680  $96,120         $54,468

Fall             $11,962                 $55,536   $12,816         $6,408

Winter           $4,557                  $37,024   $6,408          none

Holiday          $22,783                 $23,140   none            none

Spring           $11,962                 $69,420   $12,816         $3,204

With detailed market knowledge, a business can make market-sensitive deci-
sions that lead to promotions tailored specifically to consumer patterns and
demands. The following examples show how the motel featured in Table 2-2
might use its findings to make future marketing decisions:

  ߜ Local market guests primarily stay for a single night, and mostly during
      the holiday season. This tendency provides some good local area promo-
      tion opportunities. Additionally, 10 percent of local guests stay for six
      nights or longer, likely while they are going through household renova-
      tions or lifestyle changes. This long-stay business tends to occur during
      nonsummer periods when the motel occupancy is low, so the motel may
      want to consider special rates to attract more of this low-season business.

  ߜ Within the home state market area half of the guests spend two nights
      per stay, although nearly a third spend three to six nights, which proves
      that the motel is capable of drawing statewide guests for longer stays.
      This information might lead to an add-a-day promotion idea. Three-
      quarters of home state guests visit during the peak-season summer
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