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Chapter 6—What’s included in a B2B
marketing strategy?

To avoid that navel-gazing perception of marketing strategy,
I focus on a few core elements. They address the most
important aspects of B2B marketing and can be put together
in a matter of days or weeks, not months. That’s the practical
way to form a B2B marketing strategy.

Business schools usually teach marketing strategy as “the four
Ps”—product, price, place, and promotion. In my experience,
the four Ps isn’t a very practical definition. The reality is that
most companies are fixed in their product and place (what
they make and how they sell it). They can’t switch from
making airplane components to making farm equipment. Yes,
they can introduce new products and services, but they won’t
make major switches. Likewise, a shift from selling through
distributors to having a direct sales force is unlikely—it can
happen, but it doesn’t happen often.

Because of that reality, I use a different approach to defining
B2B marketing strategy. I believe there are three areas that
companies need to define:

    •	 Target Market: Who are the ideal customers, what
         needs and priorities do they have, how do they make
         purchase decisions, and how do they learn?

    •	 Value Proposition: Why should buyers buy from you?
         What unique factors does your company have that are
         important to customers? The more specific, objective,
         and quantified you can be, the better. This is also known
         as “competitive advantage”.

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                                                             © 2012 Lisa Shepherd
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