Page 105 - Specialised First Foreign Language 1
P. 105

•  Over-dependence  on  tourism  makes  the  host

                                                   economy vulnerable.


                                            Social Dimension


                                            The social dimension of tourism has been given less

                                            attention in the sustainable tourism debates, than the

                                            environmental impacts of tourism. This is because the

                                            socio-cultural impacts of tourism usually occur slowly

                                            over time in an unspectacular fashion. They are also

                                            largely invisible and intangible.


                                            The social impact of tourism is usually permanent with

                                            little or no opportunity to reverse the changes once it

                                            has taken place. When the social impact of sustainable

                                            tourism  has  been  considered  the  focus  has  normally

                                            been upon the host community.


                                            There are a number of factors that determine whether

                                            or  not  the  balance  of  socio-cultural  impacts  will  be

                                            positive or negative in a particular location including:


                                                •  The strength and coherence of the local society

                                                   and culture.


                                                •  The nature of tourism in the resort.















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