Page 87 - Caribbean-Central America Profile 2018
P. 87

GRENADA



                                       CARIBBEAN-CENTRAL AMERICA PROFILE 2018


        FREE TRADE ZONES /                   VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT)                •  Venezuela - Caricom Agreement
        INDUSTRIAL SITES                     This tax is imposed on the value of imports and   •  Colombia - Caricom Agreement
        There are no free zones in Grenada. However,   on goods and services supplied by one business   •  Dominican Republic - Caricom Agreement
        there are two industrial parks:      to another or to final consumers within Grenada.   •  Canada - Caricom Agreement
        •  Frequente Industrial Park: a 198,000 sq   The value added tax (VAT) replaces the General
           ft., 18 building complex,  is located in St.   Consumption Tax, Airline Ticket Tax and Motor   •  Cuba - Caricom Trade and Economic Co-
           George’s, 2 miles from the Maurice Bishop   Vehicle Purchase Tax.         operation Agreement
           International Airport and 5 miles from the   Taxable supplies are taxed at either the Standard   •  Costa Rica - Caricom Agreement
           container port and deep water harbour in St.   rate of 15% and 10% or at Zero-rate  (0%).   •  Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs)
           George’s.                         Those supplies that are Zero-rated are listed in   •  Investment Protection and Promotion
                                             the  First,  Second  and  Third  Schedules  of  the   Agreement with the United Kingdom
        •  Seamoon Industrial Park: a 33,000 sq ft.,   VAT Act. Input tax paid can be claimed on all
           4-building  complex,  with administrative   taxable supplies.          •  Reciprocal  Encouragement  and Protection
           and maintenance facilities is located in St.                              of Investment with the USA
           Andrew’s.                         In contrast to the standard rate of 15% on
                                             domestic sales, a number of sectors have been  GOVERNMENT
        TAXES                                identified for special tax treatment under VAT.   Grenada is a member  country of the
        PROPERTY TRANSFER TAX                Tourism attracts  a special rate of 10%. Dive   Commonwealth of Nations, and functions under
        The  Property Transfer Tax  [Amendment]  Act   activities  also attract  the special rate of 10%   a parliamentary system of government (except
        No. 37 of 1998 regulates the payment of taxes   while marina berth and dockage will be exempt   for the period March 1979 to October 1983).
        on the transfer of real estate valued in excess of   from VAT.            The monarch is hereditary.
        ECD$20,000:                          Approved new development  projects in the   The Governor General represents Queen
        •  Non-nationals purchasing property i.e. real   key priority industry/ sector will be exempted   Elizabeth II who has been Head of State since
           estate, right, title  or interest in lands and   from paying VAT on the importation of capital   6 February 1952.  The cabinet is appointed by
           shares in a company, pay 10% of the value   goods, building materials and equipment while   the Governor General on the advice of the Prime
           of the property value.            in implementation stage. Approved enterprises   Minister  following  legislative  elections.    The
                                             would be required to pay  VAT on domestic   leader of the majority party or the leader of the
        •  Non-nationals selling property i.e. real   purchases and be refunded after three (3) months   majority  coalition  is usually appointed Prime
           estate, right, title  or interest  in lands   only if the enterprise has been registered for   Minister by the Governor General.
           and   shares in a company, pay 15% of the   VAT. Manufacturing enterprises will qualify for
           property value.                   a rebate of 10% which will be allowed against   Legislative power is vested in the Parliament,
                                             tax liability exclusive of VAT.      which consists of the House of Representatives
        WITHHOLDING TAX                                                           (15 members) and the Senate (13 non-
        The  Income  Tax  Act of 1994 regulates  the                              elected members).  Executive power is vested
        payment of a withholding tax at the rate of 15%   TRADE AGREEMENTS AND    in the  Cabinet  that  consists of the  Prime
        on revenue earned by non-nationals who are not   INVESTMENT TREATIES      Minister and other Ministers of Government.
                                             •  Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI)
        residing in the country. Upon repatriation of the                         Grenada became  a parliamentary  democracy
        revenue the tax is applied either on the gross   •  Caribcan              (Westminster model) after the December 1984
        monthly or annual earnings.          •  Caricom                           elections.

         Starting a Business - Registration Requirements:
           No:                Procedure                     Time to complete:                   Costs
           1    Search and reserve company name      3 days                      XCD 10


           2    Lawyer prepares company statutes     2 days                      XCD 2,500
                Register with Corporate Affairs and Intellectual
           3                                         5 days                      XCD 1,200
                Property Office and receive company certificate
           4    Make company seal                    2 days                      XCD 69

           5    Register for taxes                   2 days                      no charge

           6    Register for social security         1 day                       no charge

                                                                                            Source: The World Bank Group


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