Page 18 - IAV Digital Magazine #534

iAV - Antelope Valley Digital Magazine
10 Thanksgiving Fun Facts
1. The First Thanksgiving Took Place in 1621 Although there are several accounts as to where the first Thanksgiving cele- bration took place, the most well- known version describes the inau- gural Thanksgiving as a three-day pil- grim celebration that took place in 1621 at the Plymouth Colony (now Plymouth, Massachusetts). Most traditional his- torians recognize this as the first American Thanksgiving feast. Over 200 years later, President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclama- tion declaring the last Thursday in November as a day to give thanks. It wasn't until 1941 that congress made Thanksgiving an official national holi- day.
2. Every year since 1947, a ceremony known as "The National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation" has been conducted at The White House a few days before Thanksgiving.
During the ceremo- ny, the current President of the United States is presented with a live turkey. The commander-in-chief does not eat the turkey; instead, he "pardons" the bird and spares it from being slaughtered. After being par- doned, the turkey gets to live out its days on a farm.
3. The tradition of the annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade began in 1924 in New York City. The parade was originally known as Macy's Christmas Parade and was created to help spur the beginning of the Christmas shopping season. The first Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade was put together by Macy's employees and fea- tured animals from the Central Park zoo. These days, giant floating bal- loons are the parade's primary feature. In the mod- ern era, it is esti- mated that about 3 million people attend the parade in person each year and that 44 million
more watch it on TV from the com- fort of their homes. I have watched this parade almost every year of my life—it's one of my favorite Thanksgiving tradi- tions.
4. Thanksgiving day is the busiest travel day of the year. The American Automobile Association (AAA) has estimated that over 42 million Americans travel 50 miles or more by car over the holiday weekend. Another 4 million people fly to visit their loved ones for the holi- day.
5. The food eaten at the first Thanksgiving feast in 1621 was not too different from our modern standard. The pilgrims' meal consisted of turkey, venison, waterfowl, lobster, fish, clams, pumpkin, squash, berries, and fruit. Aside from the seafood, most of these foods are still staples of our pres- ent-day Thanksgiving din- ners.
6. While there is no official reason why turkey is the quin- tessential main dish used in Thanksgiving din- ners, it was likely the most plentiful type of meat in Plymouth Colony in 1621. We've carried on the tradition of eating Turkey for Thanksgiving din- ner ever since. According to the National Turkey Federation, over 95% of Americans eat turkey on Thanksgiving. Around 280 million turkeys are sold during the weeks leading up to the holiday.
7. Cranberries Are More Than Just a Side Dish Cranberries are one of only three fruits considered to be native to North America. Native Americans were the first to reap the many benefits of cranberries. In addition to eating them, Indigenous Americans used the red juice from cran- berries as a dye for clothing, rugs, and blankets. They also included cranber- ries in medicine to treat arrow wounds
and other ailments. Native Americans believed in the medicinal use of cranberries long before scientists discovered their health benefits. Nowadays, cran- berries are an essential side dish in our Thanksgiving feasts.
8. In 2001, the U.S. Postal Service issued a commem- orative stamp in honor of the Thanksgiving holi- day. The stamp was designed by artist Margaret Cusack to resemble traditional folk-art needlework. The intention behind the stamp's creation was to commemo- rate the tradition of being thankful for the abundance of goods we enjoy in America.
9 Turkeys' wish- bones are com- monly used in a good-luck tradition on Thanksgiving. Usually, the prac- tice consists of two people tugging on either end of the brittle bone while silently making a wish until it breaks. It is said that who- ever wins the larger
piece will have their wish granted.
This tradition dates back to the Etruscan civilization circa 322 B.C. The Romans brought the tradition with them when they conquered England, and the English colonists then proceeded to carry the tradition to America.
10. Watching Football Is a Central Part of Most Thanksgiving Celebrations
In the United States, football is a major part of many families' Thanksgiving cele- brations. This tradi- tion dates back to the first-ever foot- ball game between Yale and Princeton, which was held on Thanksgiving Day in 1876. Since then, watching football has become synony- mous with Thanksgiving. It's interesting to think that one football game played in 1876 would have such a lasting impact on a seemingly unrelated holiday.
iAV - Antelope Valley Digital Magazine