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The new engl and jour nal of medicine
thromboembolism in patients undergoing non- Disclosure forms provided by the authors are available with
major orthopedic surgery with a period of immo- the full text of this article at NEJM.org.
A data sharing statement provided by the authors is available
bilization. There was no significant difference be- with the full text of this article at NEJM.org.
tween rivaroxaban and enoxaparin in the risk of We thank Alain Baleydier, Annaëlle David, and Julie Bisiaux
major bleeding events. (of PSNResearch) for contributions to the trial and Sophie
Rushton-Smith (of MedLink Healthcare Communications) for
Supported by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne medical writing assistance with an earlier version of the manu-
and Bayer. script under the direction of the authors.
Appendix
The authors’ affiliations are as follows: the Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Groupe Hospitalo-Universitaire Assistance
Publique–Hôpitaux de Paris Centre−Université de Paris, Hôpital Cochin (C.M.S., N.R.), Unité de Recherche Clinique, Innovation, Phar-
macologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne, Sainboise INSERM Unité 1059, Université Jean Monnet, and INSERM
CIE1408 (S.L., B.D., E.P., P. Mismetti), French Clinical Research Infrastructure Network (F-CRIN), Investigation Network on Venous
Thromboembolism (INNOVTE) (S.L., P.G., P. Mismetti), and Institut du Thorax Curie-Montsouris, Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
(P.G.), Paris, INSERM Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique 5558, Université Claude Bernard, Université de Lyon, Lyon (M.C.),
and the Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Polyclinique du Parc, Saint Saulve (D.D.) — all in France; the Department of An-
esthesia and Critical Care, University Hospital Doctor Peset, Valencia (J.L.), and the Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Hos-
pital Universitario Fundación de Alcorcón, Madrid (J.M.-M.) — both in Spain; Sektionsleiter Endoprothetik, Sana Klinikum Offenbach,
Offenbach am Main, Germany (P. Mouret); and McGill University, Montreal (W.F.).
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