Page 87 - CSIR-IGIB Annual Report 2020-21
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Clinical and functional Genetics of               for the first time globally with the aim of making
                spinocerbellar ataxias (SCA)                      disease  cell line  models  we have established
                                                                  over 50 Lymphoblastoid  cell lines of  various
                In collaboration with Neurology Department of     hereditary form of Ataxias. One such example is
                AIIMS, and CSIR-IGIB, our group has been able     Friedreich Ataxia (FRDA). In FRDA,  we used
                to establish (one of the largest repositories of   patient cell  lines and in collaboration with
                world and largest of India >7000 patients)        Wisconsin University, we  were able  to
                repository of SCA patients.  In this area we have   demonstrate and validate a novel synthetic
                identified and characterized different SCA        molecule which can  overcome  molecular
                subtypes prevalent in Indian populations. We      deficiency for FRDA.
                have identified novel  SCA subtypes in Indian
                population,  previously not reported in Indian    Clinical Genomics and Genetics
                population  with  the  help of genetics tools
                including next  generation  sequencing. Our       Our lab has initiated a Pan-India clinical network
                group is actively involved in identification novel   for providing clinical  genetic services for
                genes and mutations for Indian SCA patients.      prevalent  genetic disorders in Indian  context.
                                                                  We have  deployed over  300 different genetic
                One notable contribution our  group  made is      tests (single gene  tests) as clinical genetic
                identification of a uniquely prevalent  form of   services and so far, we have catered over 30,000
                SCA subtype in Indian population  i.e.,  SCA12.   tests  to more than 10,000 patients  referred
                We have also established and created Induced      from more than 200 hospitals network in India
                Pluripotent stem cell derived cell line of SCA12,   (http://gomed.igib.in)

                Publications

                C9orf72 hexanucleotide repeat expansion in Indian patients with ALS: a common founder and its geographical
                predilection. Shamim U, Ambawat S, Singh J, Thomas A, Pradeep-Chandra-Reddy C, Suroliya V, Uppilli B, Parveen
                S, Sharma P, Chanchal S, Nashi S, Preethish-Kumar V, Vengalil S, Polavarapu K, Keerthipriya M, Mahajan NP, Reddy
                N, Thomas PT, Sadasivan A, Warrier M, Seth M, Zahra S, Mathur A, Vibha D, Srivastava AK, Nalini A, Faruq M.
                Neurobiol Aging. 2020 Jan 3. pii: S0197-4580(19)30453-1.

                mTOR pathway activation in focal cortical dysplasia. Kumari K, Sharma MC, Kakkar A, Malgulwar PB, Pathak P, Suri
                V, Sarkar C, Chandra SP, Faruq M. Ann Diagn Pathol. 2020 Jun;46:151523.

                Encephalopathy due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission 2 caused by a novel MFF gene mutation in
                a young child. Panda I, Ahmad I, Sagar S, Zahra S, Shamim U, Sharma S, Faruq M. Clin Genet. 2020 Jun;97(6):933-
                937.

                An Indian child with Coats plus syndrome due to mutations in STN1. Passi GR, Shamim U, Rathore S, Joshi A, Mathur
                A, Parveen S, Sharma P, Crow YJ, Faruq M. Am J Med Genet A. 2020 Sep;182(9):2139-2144.

                Integrated genomic view of SARS-CoV-2 in India. Kumar P, Pandey R, Sharma P, Dhar MS, A V, Uppili B, Vashisht H,
                Wadhwa S, Tyagi N, Fatihi S, Sharma U, Singh P, Lall H, Datta M, Gupta P, Saini N, Tewari A, Nandi B, Kumar D, Bag
                S, Gahlot D, Rathore S, Jatana N, Jaiswal V, Gogia H, Madan P, Singh S, Singh P, Dash D, Bala M, Kabra S, Singh S,
                Mukerji M, Thukral L, Faruq M, Agrawal A, Rakshit P. Wellcome Open Res. 2020 Aug 3;5:184.

                Seven novel genetic variants in a North Indian cohort with classical homocystinuria. Kaur R, Attri SV, Saini AG,
                Sankhyan N, Singh S, Faruq M, Ramprasad VL, Sharda S, Murugan S. Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 14;10(1):17299.







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