Page 9 - Know your genome_English
P. 9

Chromosomes





                                                                 NucleusS












                                                                                       DNA


















    AlL      Tiving  organisms                   are  made             up    of  cells.  The              information                req uired

     for     running           the  cell  is          inherited  from  its                     parent         cell.  In
                                                                                                                                            cells,
                                                                                                                               many
    this        information                  is     kept         in      a  molecule                 called  DNA,  inside                            a

    compartment  c lled  nucleus.                                   .   The      long        DNA  molecules  are  wound

    aroundd          proteins            in  a  bundle.  These                         bundles, called  chromosomes

    are     visible  in  some  cells  after                        staining.
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