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b]lvG5 . jt{dfg cj:yf;Dd klg ^^ k|ltzt g]kfnL hgtf s[lifdf eGgfn] v]tL ug{' dfq xf]Og, hLjg lhpg] snf klg ePsf] 5 .
k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf ¿kdf cfl>t 5g\ . ca jiff}{+b]lv elgFb} cfPsf] ltgsf] cg'ej / hfFu/nfO{ oyf]lrt Joj:yfkg u/]/ s[lifIf]qdf
…g]kfn s[lifk|wfg b]z xf]Ú eGg] s'/f k9fOg] ljifoj:t'df dfq ;Lldt j}1flgs ljlw ckgfpg] xf] eg] pTkfbgdf pNn]Vo j[l4 x'g]
/flvg' x'Gg eGg] s'/fdf w]/}h;f]sf] ;xdlt kfOG5 . o; ;Gbe{df ;Defjgf 5 . o;sf nflu o'jf :j/f]huf/ sf]ifsf] e"ldsf emg\
xfdLn] clxn] ef]lu/x]sf] tLtf] ;Tosf ¿kdf g]kfnnfO{ s[lifk|wfg bl/nf] x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 . jf:tjdf ;/sf/n] s[lifIf]qsf] ljsf;sf
b]z eGg klg g5f8\g] / b}glGbgL hLjgsf pkef]Uo s[lifpkh nflu nflu nufgL a9fP klg hxfF ;d:of 5, ToxfF cfjZos sfo{j|md
ljb]zd} e/ kg{'kg]{ l:ylt b]lvG5 . o;/L x]bf{ b]zs} ;du| s[lifdf gk'uL /x]sf] cj:yf 5 . pAhfp v]t ePsf] 7fpFdf l;FrfO k'u]sf]
7"nf] ;d:of ePsf] k|tLt x'G5 . o;nfO{ ulxl/P/ ljZn]if0f ug]{ xf] 5}g . 6\ofS6/, y|];/, 8«fo/ h:tf dxFuf s[lifoGqsf] pkof]usf nflu

eg] s[lifIf]qsf] ;d:of g]kfnL ;dfh, cfly{s gLlt / ;+/rgfeGbf g]kfnL ls;fgl;t kof{Kt k'FhL 5}g . o:tf ;fdu|L ;dod} gkfpg]
xfdLleqsf] dfgl;stf / IfdtfeGbf dflysf] sNkgfn] ubf{ jf ef8fdf nufpg'kbf{ pTkfbgdf nfut d"No a9\g hfg] ;d:of
ePsf] b]lvG5 . xfdLl;t pknAw ;|f]t;fwgnfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf 5g\ . csf{lt/ cgfh e08f/0f / lr:ofgsf nflu klg yk k'FhLsf]
;~rfng ug{ b[9 OR5fzlQm, w}o{tf, nugzLntfsf] sdLsf sf/0f cfjZostf kb{5 . xfn} b]lvO/x]sf] sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] c;/n]
o;f] x'g k'u]sf] xf] . xfd|f] s[lifIf]qnfO{ yk ;d:ofu|:t agfPsf] s;}af6 n's]sf] 5}g .
af]6la?jfn] k|f0fLhut\nfO{ cfjZos s'/f lbg] dfq aGbfaGbLsf sf/0f g]kfnL s[lifpTkfbg 7fpFsf] 7fpFd} s'lxP/ hfg]
xf]Og, k|f0fLhut\af6 lg:s]sf grflxFbf s'/fsf] klg Joj:yfkg / ljb]zaf6 yk s[lifpTkfbg cfoft u/]/ pkef]u ug{'kg]{ cj:yf
ug{df ;3fp k'¥ofpF5 . To;}n] s[lifnfO{ jf:tljs ¿kdf a'‰g'kbf{ cfPsf] b]lvg' xfd|f] bL3{sfnLg ;f]rsf cefjsf] Bf]ts xf] .
af]6la?jfsf] x]/rfx g} xf] . oxfFlg/ kz'kfngnfO{ klg s[lifsd{d} o:tf sf]/f]gf h:tf dxfdf/L kl5 klg gcfpg] xf]Og . aNntNn
;dflxt ul/g] s'/f :d/0fLo 5 . ctM ltgsf] oyf]lrt x]/rfx u/]/ pTkfbg ePsf pkhx¿nfO{ pkef]ulagf To;} v]/ hfg glbg ;a}
g} ltgaf6 pTkfbg a9fpg ;lsG5 . o;} sd{nfO{ lj:tfl/t u/]/ e]usf s[lif pTkfbg lslglbg] / ahf/pkef]Qmf;dIf k'¥ofOlbg] jf

a9\bf] hg;ª\Vofsf dfusf] kl/k"lt{ ul/g'kg]{ cfhsf] cfjZostf :yfgLo :t/df s]xL ;donfO{ ;'/lIft /flvlbg] h:tf sfdsf nflu
xf] . o;} cfjZostfsf] k"lt{ ug]{ kljq sfo{df nfu]sf xfd|f ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 oyf]lrt sbd rflng' cTofjZos 5 . To;}n]
ls;fgx¿ larf}lnofsf] ;d:ofn] ubf{ cfˆgf pTkfbgsf] plrt otflt/sf] ;d:of lgld6\ofGg ug{ k|b]z ;/sf/n] h]h:tf sfo{j|md
d"No gkfP/ dsf{df k/]sf] / s[lif pkh ;8sdf kmfn]/ jf v]td} NofP klg To:tf sfo{j|mdsf] ;kmntfsf nflu o'jf :j/f]huf/
gi6 u/]/ lj/f]w ug{' k/]sf] cj:yfdf hsl8Psf 5g\ . plrt sf]ifn] :yfgLo :t/df k'uL k|efjsf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg] 7fpF
d"Nosf] cefjsf sf/0f sltko ls;fgx¿ s[lifsd{af6} ljd'v k|z:t} b]lvG5 . sf]ifn] s[lifsf] j}1flgsLs/0f ug{ cTofjZos
x'g vf]Hg] k|j[lQ b]lvg yfn]sf] klg ;To xf] . ltgn] aLplahgb]lv cfw'lgs cf}hf/, oGq v/Lbb]lv s[lifpkhsf] e08f/0f ug{ / ltgsf]
dnvfB;Ddsf] si6s/ cjlwaf6 kf/ ug{'kg]{ ljjztf klg 5Fb} ahf/Joj:yf ul/lbg];Ddsf] sfo{df oyf]lrt k'FhL k|jfxLs/0fdf
5 . sltko If]qdf l;FrfOsf] sdL, af9Lklx/f]sf] l;sf/ cflb cfˆgf] e"ldsf bl/nf] agfpg ;Sg]5 .

h:tf HjnGt ;d:ofn] 3]l/Psf] kfOG5 . Psflt/ pTkfbgdf sdL, csf{lt/ sf]/f]gf efO/;s} 7"nf] c;/sf sf/0f ljb]zdf
csf{lt/ ljljw sf/0fn] ubf{ pTkflbt s[lif;fdu|L pkef]Qmf;Dd /f]huf/Lsf nflu uPsf g]kfnL o'jfx¿nfO{ g]kfnd} kmsf{OFb} 5 .
k'Ug] j|mddf !% b]lv @) k|ltzt;Dd v]/ uO/x]sf] tYon] klg xfd|f] o;n] ubf{ d'n'sdf /f]huf/Lsf] ;d:of emg\ t8sfl/g] lglZrt 5 .
s[lifsf ;d:ofnfO{ phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . csf{lt/ xfd|f] s[lifpkhnfO{ 7"nf pBf]uwGbf ;Lldt ePsf] xfd|f] h:tf] b]zdf o;/L ljljw
cGt/f{li6«o ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg] j|mddf l5d]sL b]z ef/taf6 sf/0fn] kmls{g yfn]sf o'jfju{sf] oyf]lrt Joj:yfkg ul/Pg
a]nfa]nfdf x'g] u/]sf afwfJojwfgsf] ;d:of klg Ho"Fsf To"F 5 . eg] d'n'sn] 7"nf] ;Í6 ef]Ug'kg]{ lbg klg cfpg]5 . o:tf] kl/
To;}n] ck]lIft s[lifpTkfbg xfl;n ug{ plrt aLplahg, dnvfB, l:yltdf s[lif g} ltgsf nflu ;Lk b]vfpg] If]q x'g] s'/f ;xh}
e08f/0f, ahf/Joj:yfkg h:tf geO gx'g] kIfdf ;'wf/ ul/xfNg] b]Vg ;lsG5 . ltgnfO{ ;xh x'g] s[lifsd{df df]8fpg klg ljleGg
sbd /fli6«o gLltd} pNn]v x'g'kg]{ b]lvG5 . ;/n sfo{j|mdx¿ NofO{ o'jf :j/f]huf/ tyf ;fgf Joj;foL sf]ifn]
jf:tjdf s[lifsd{df nfu]sf sltko hgtfsf nflu s[lif k|efjsf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg] k|z:t 7fpF b]lvG5 .

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