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Ɂɚɬɭɯɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɜɨɥɨɤɧɚɯ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɧɚ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚɯ ɪɟɝɟ-
ɧɟɪɚɰɢɢ
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɬɭɯɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɜɨɥɨɤɧɚɯ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚ
ɪɟɝɟ ɧɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɣ ɦɨɳ
ɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɟ ɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɟ ɤɚɤ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɚ ɷɬɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧ
ɧɵɯ ɜ ɞȻɦ
ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨ ɩɚɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɦ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɧɚ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɥɢɧɟɣɧɨɝɨ
ɬɪɚɤɬɚ ɢ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɵɣ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬ ɡɚɬɭɯɚɧɢɹ
ɤɚɛɟɥɹ
ɂɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɟ ɡɚɬɭɯɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɜɨɥɨɤɧɚɯ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɤɚɛɟɥɹ ɩɪɢ ɪɟ
ɦɨɧɬɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɱɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɯ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ
ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢɡɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɢɬɟɥɹ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɫ
ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɨɩɬɢɱɟ ɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɟɮɥɟɤɬɨɦɟɬɪɚ
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɣ ɡɚɩɚɫ
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɚɫɚ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɥɢɧɟɣ
ɧɨɝɨ ɬɪɚɤɬɚ ɧɚ ɭɱɚɫɬɤɟ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɫ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɟɦ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɩɪɨɢɡ
ɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɦ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɣ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɟ ɢ
ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢ ɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɤɚɤ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɚ ɷɬɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ
ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɞȻɦ
ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɩɚɫɚ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɥɢɧɟɣɧɨɝɨ ɬɚɤɬɚ ɧɚ
ɭɱɚɫɬ ɤɟ ɪɟɝɟɧɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɟɤɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɪɚɡɧɢɰɚ
ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɦ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɩɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢɡɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ
ɧɚ ɩɪɢɟɦɟ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɢ ɩɚɫɩɨɪɬ
ɧɵɦ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜ ɞȻɦ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ⱦɉ
ɋɬɨɣɤɢ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ⱦɉ ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɸɬ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɹ
ɨɛɫɥɭ ɠɢɜɚɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ
Ɉɞɢɧ ɪɚɡ ɜ ɝɨɞ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɨ ɫɬɨɟɱɧɵɦ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦ ɬɨɤɢ
ɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɚɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ Ⱦɉ ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɞɨɥɠ
ɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡ ɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ ɢɯ ɩɨɞɫɬɪɨɣɤɚ ɪɟɡɢɫɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɬɨɤɚ
ɜ ɩɚɧɟɥɹɯ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɛɥɨɤɨɜ ɗɬɢ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ
ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɸɬ ɨɫɬɚ ɧɨɜɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ
Ɋɚɛɨɬɭ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɢ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ Ⱦɉ ɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɬɨɤɚ
Ⱦɉ ɜ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɯ ɛɥɨɤɚɯ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɰɟɥɟɫɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɬɶ ɩɪɢ
ɩɥɚɧɨɜɵɯ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɯ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɚɜɚɪɢɣɧɵɯ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɤɚɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɬɚɤ ɢ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɉɪɢ ɩɥɚɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɸɬɫɹ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɢ ɛɥɨɤɢ Ɂɂɉ
ɉɪɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ⱦɉ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɚ ɧɟɢɫ
