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8                         INTERNATIONAL
          Socialist Worker   1 April 2020



            Millions fear





            starvation





            after India






            shutdown









            THE INDIAN  government’s  Ram  Nivas  Yadav, an  auto-rick-
            attempts to lock down over a bil-  shaw driver in Delhi, told report-
            lion people are collapsing after  ers, “My landlord wants the rent at
            only a few days.             the beginning of every month, with-
              Prime minister Narendra Modi  out fail.
            last week ordered the country be   “He will simply throw me out if
            shutdown for 21 days in a bid to  I don’t pay,”
            stop the spread of the coronavirus.   He added, “I used to earn 400-
              The hard right prime minister  500 rupees (£4-£5) per day, but
            suggested that people “take inspi-  now I can’t earn anything because
            ration from frontline soldiers” and  of the  lockdown.
            show resolve in tough times.   “I won’t be able to eat anything
              But by last Saturday hundreds of  after three to four days.”
            thousands of workers in the main   A large government disaster fund
            cities were trying to return to their  has been set up.
            villages across the country fearing   But the hollowing out of the state
            they would starve during the quar-  under successive right and centre
            antine period.               right governments means there are
              Most of those fleeing are day  few ways of ensuring people are fed
            labourers, living a hand to mouth  in a time of crisis.    DESERTED STREETS in Bangalore
            existence.                     That’s why Modi has also
              With the economy shut down  demanded that state governments  party won most seats in this year’s  labourers are now stranded at a  than a thousand cases and 25
            and little or no welfare provision in  use  physical  force  to stop  the  election, a police officer caused  checkpoint, unable to return home  deaths.
            place, many had decided to try to   movement of people.      outrage when she attacked a flee-  to tend the red chili harvest.   Some medical professionals pre-
            make it home.                  Heavily armed troops have  ing worker.                     With no food or water, they are  dict a large rise in cases that could
              Bus stations were swamped by  placed roadblocks on all the main   Pinning him  to the  floor,  she  left in limbo with the desolate city  devastate the country.
            thousands of people who upon  exits from the cities.       wrote “I’ve violated lockdown, stay  behind them, while their families   But widespread distrust of politi-
              finding there were no buses decided   This is becoming a new source  away from me” on his forehead.  wait desperately for them to return.  cians and the state means that many
            to try and walk home—even if  of tension. In the central state of   And, in the southern state of   India currently has a relatively  millions of people fear starvation
            home is hundreds of miles away.  Madhya Pradesh, where Modi’s BJP  Andhra Pradesh several thousand  low level of infections, with less  more than the coronavirus.
             Strikes and repression spread across the African continent



             ZIMBABWE                                                                               showing police gleefully assaulting   said it is looking to “depopulate”
                                                                                                                                  29 large informal settlements
                                                                                                    members of the public in other
             NURSES AND doctors in                                                                  parts of the country.”        where tens of thousands of people
             Zimbabwe in southern Africa                                                              The tear gas caused hundreds   live.
             began a strike last week to protest                                                    of people trying to reach a ferry in   The department of human
             against the shortage of personal                                                       the port city of Mombasa ahead of   settlements says it is moving
             protective equipment (PPE).                                                            the overnight curfew to touch their   people to areas where they will
                Zimbabwe Hospital Doctors                                                           faces as they vomited, spat and   have better facilities.
             Association spokesperson Tapiwa                                                        wiped away tears. This increases   But shack dwellers movement
             Zvakada said doctors won’t                                                             the chance of the virus’s spread,   Abahlali baseMjondolo says that
             resume work until the government                                                       the rights groups said.       brutal evictions are being carried
             provides them proper protective                                                                                      out without any concern for the
             gear they need while treating                                                                                        residents.
             patients.                     People in Kenya run from the police                      SOUTH AFRICA                    “The government tells us
                “There is a difference between                                                      POLICE ASSAULTED homeless     that we must all stay inside our
             heroism and committing suicide,”   regard all nurses are withdrawing  KENYA            people in Johannesburg and hit   homes during this health crisis
             said Zvakada. “Let PPEs be   their services with immediate   POLICE FIRED tear gas at a crowd   some with batons minutes after a   and yet, at the same time, they
             available first and then we will be   effect until there is genuine action   of Kenyan ferry commuters as the   three-week lockdown began last   are demolishing the homes of
             able to offer our services and help   taken by the employer.”   country’s first days of a coronavirus  Friday. They also fired rubber   impoverished people” said the
             our patients.”                 The present emergency has   curfew began last week.     bullets at shoppers queuing outside  group.
                Nurses in the public hospitals   accelerated longer term issues.  Amnesty International Kenya   a supermarket.      “We are left with no choice but
             who have also joined the strike   Five months ago, during a   and 19 other human rights groups   On Saturday the military raided   to continue to resist oppression
             said the health ministry have not   previous strike, senior doctors   said they were “horrified by   a large workers’ hostel in Alexandra  during this crisis.
             responded to previous requests for   described the situation at the   excessive use of police force” ahead  township near Johannesburg   “We will organise our resistance
             PPE.                         country’s hospitals as a “silent   of the curfew that began last Friday  for alleged failure to apply the   in the safest possible way, but we
              The Zimbabwe Professional   genocide.”                   night.                       lockdown.At least 55 people across   will resist. People whose homes
             Nurses Union said in a statement,   They said doctors are forced   “We continue to receive   the country were arrested.   have been destroyed now have no
             “It seems our concern is not getting  to work without basics such as   testimonies from victims,   In a move that could have huge   other choice than to reoccupy and
             the urgency it deserves.  So in that   bandages, gloves, and syringes.  eyewitnesses and video footage   consequences, the government has  to rebuild.”
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